Teses e Dissertações

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Inclui teses, dissertações e trabalhos de conclusão de mestrado profissional produzidos no IFAL e fora dele.

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3D School: Desenvolvendo estratégias Maker para estudantes do ensino técnico integrado do curso eletrotécnica Campus Pesqueira – IFPE
(2025-04-09) Alcantara, Eurlles Canuto de; Moraes, Eduardo Cardoso; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3464358663007696; Pontes, Edel Alexandre Silva; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9782-8458; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3143006785845985; Moraes Junior, Edison Camilo de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8234380347792761; Santos, Nádson Araújo dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6038242905803170
This dissertation investigates the introduction of Maker Culture in the context of integrated technical education in electrotechnics, aiming to transdisciplinarily integrate curricular content and explore the potential of emerging technologies such as 3D printing. The research stems from the observed need to connect the theoretical knowledge studied by students with practical and contemporary applications as a way to increase engagement and promote more meaningful learning. The study is justified by the researcher’s experience at the Federal Institute of Science and Technology of Pernambuco (IFPE), Pesqueira campus, where a possible gap was identified in students’ direct contact with emerging technologies like 3D printing, despite the relevance of these tools to the field of electrotechnics. Additionally, the research addresses the issue of knowledge fragmentation, exploring the concepts of multidisciplinarity, interdisciplinarity, and primarily transdisciplinarity, advocating the latter as an approach capable of integrating different fields of knowledge in the learning process. The central problem of this dissertation lies in how to incorporate Maker Culture transdisciplinarily into the integrated technical electrotechnics course at IFPE, Pesqueira campus. The general objective is to identify ways to implement Maker Culture from this perspective, using emerging technologies. The specific objectives include allowing students to explore creativity and develop soft skills through teamwork, creating 3D-printed objects to assemble a scaled-down micro wind turbine, and finally, developing a didactic sequence that systematizes the process. It is believed that the Maker Culture approach, by stimulating experimentation and the practical application of knowledge, can promote meaningful learning, bridging the gap between theory and real-world applications, and preparing students for the technological challenges of the 21st century. The dissertation also highlights the importance of meaningful learning, based on Ausubel’s theory, as a key element in transforming the educational process. In summary, this research seeks to contribute to the modernization of technical education by proposing an innovative pedagogical approach that values creativity, collaboration, and the practical application of knowledge through the integration of Maker Culture and transdisciplinarity into the electrotechnics course at IFPE Pesqueira. The development of the didactic sequence aims to materialize this proposal, serving as a resource for future implementations and studies in the field.
A utilização de softwares, sites e suportes de aprendizagem matemático: desbravando os segredos da matemática
(2024-07-15) Silva, Josivaldo da; Pontes, Edel Alexandre Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3143006785845985; Pontes, Edel Alexandre Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3143006785845985; Barbosa, Isnaldo Isaac; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8346517003296057; Lima, André Suêldo Tavares de; orcid logo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-0645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6019670165528345
The investigation of students' difficulties in mathematics in everyday school life and in learning processes, through social contexts that constitute the school, the community and society. From there, it proposes the construction of an Educational Product entitled: Mathematical Learning Support Program: A didactic approach in Integrated High School, with the intention of supporting the treatment of the issue within the scope of Teaching in the Integrated Technical Computer Course. The research was developed within the scope of the Postgraduate Program in Professional and Technological Education (ProfEPT/Ifal). The present study is justified by bringing a theme that can contribute to the learning of Integrated High School students, the development and knowledge of digital platforms, involving websites and software in learning from this perspective. Its objective is to resolve existing difficulties faced by students. To do this, we analyzed how issues related to the subject of mathematics appear in the teaching-learning process and in everyday school life from the perspective of Karl Marx's historical materialism (1993). The present research is of the action research type, with a collaborative bias and of a qualitative-quantitative nature based on the principles of participatory research (TRIPP, 2005; THIOLLENT, 2011). The locus of the research was the Rio Largo Campus, and the research participants were 3 groups of volunteers (students): (1) students from the 1st, 2nd and 3rd year of the Integrated Technical IT Course at the Rio Largo Campus, in this case we had the class A, B and C with A: 35 participants, class B: with 30 participants and C with 26 participants, the three groups of students totaled 91 participants; (2) the teachers who teach mathematics in this Integrated Technical Course in IT totaled 3 teachers. The aim is, with the results of the research, to contribute to an omnilateral training (RAMOS, 2008; FRIGOTTO, 2012; MOURA 2013; CIAVATTA, 2014) which, considering the social contexts of origin of the students, and the role of mathematics, in the process of learning, which integrates the dimensions of work, science and culture, managing to reach as many people as possible and thus contributing to this updated training in professional and technological education.
Avaliação da qualidade ambiental do complexo estuarino lagunar mundaú-manguaba – CELMM, Alagoas: uma abordagem biológica e da paisagem
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-07-24) Silva, Robert Germano Alves da; Mayorga, María Angélica Pérez; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3725581918287088; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Teresa, Fabricio Barreto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2706179711969560; Sampaio, Cláudio Luis Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2526336992077506; Araujo, Daniel de Magalhães; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5837261784524743
This dissertation presents two chapters that include environmental assessment methods applied in the hydrographic basins of the Mundaú-Manguaba Estuarine-Lagoon Complex – MMELC. Degradation in CELMM has considerable environmental and socioeconomic impacts on riverside communities. We discuss how environmental, physical and spatial changes are related to chemical descriptors and the ecological response of the ichthyofauna of streams inserted in the system, aiming to test environmental diagnostic instruments for monitoring and managing impacts on rivers and coastal streams. Chapter I presents the application of the Habitat Integrity Index, a local physical assessment (80 m) already consolidated, and two proposals, one for adapting an index for landscape (1.6 km) and another for an index integrated to the two scales to equalize possible distortions. To understand the biological responses to the index values, two ecological estimators were evaluated species richness and percentage of Poecilia reticulata, in the fish community. The results are discussed in order to evaluate the ability to describe the indexes and estimators for local physical, spatial and biological characteristics. In Chapter II, the physical and chemical descriptors of the stream and ecotone were integrated with ecological descriptors. We tested the application of the Abundance and Biomass Curves (ABC) and the W statistic in the biological evaluation to detect environmental disturbance in the streams. The indicator species analysis (IndVal) was used to describe the species that characterize each land use and occupation group, and the Redundancy Analysis (RDA) was performed to identify the chemical and physical descriptors that structure the fish communities for each land use and occupation. In general, the evaluation methodologies used were able to describe the differences in the environments for each land use and occupation and relate the physical and chemical structuring of the streams to the fish community.
Ciência e tecnologia no Instituto Federal de Alagoas: proposta de e-book para disseminação de conhecimentos sobre inovação e propriedade intelectual
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-12-16) Moraes, Andressa Rodrigues Sabino Ricardo; Lima, André Suêldo Tavares de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6019670165528345; Nascimento, Ticiano Gomes do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6296388037177344; Azevêdo, Luciana Cavalcanti de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1897636028453143; Silva, Eunice Palmeira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4679066494213977
Innovation occurs when knowledge is transformed into a product, a new or significan tly improved process and used by society. In this sense, the scientific technological knowledge provided by the Federal Institute of Alagoas ( IFAL ) is essential for the cultural, technological and socioeconomic development of the state. This dissertation s ought to investigate the understanding of the participants of the Institutional Program for I NIT iation Scholarships in Technological Development and Innovation ( PIBITI ) about innovation and intellectual property at IFAL , being the advisors and scholardship holders/ volunteers with projects approved in the 2018 2019 and 2019 2020 notices of the program . The objective of this work was to disseminate basic knowledge about innovation and protection of intellectual properties to PIBITI participants, contributing to the effectiveness of the research applied within the IFAL . This work brings reflections on the relationship between the path of Professional and Technological Education (EPT) and the Brazilian capitalist mode of production, with an emphasis on the poss ibility of overcoming Brazil's subservience in the context of the world economy, through scientific technological development, associated to the integral formation of subjects in the conception of education of the Federal Institutes of Professional Educati on. The research has a qualitative approach, being used more specifically the action research method, with the use of methodological instruments: interview, semi structured questionnaire, field notes and virtual interaction. The i nit ial diagnosis showed th at the sector responsible for stimulating technological innovation research and the protection of inventions, the IFAL Center for Technological Innovation ( NIT ), lacks the structure to develop its legal attributions, mainly in the dissemination of the cult ure of innovation in the Institute , since the number of servers in the sector is small and the activities are diverse. The tabulation of the results of the questionnaires revealed that PIBITI participants have incipient knowledge regarding innovation and i ntellectual property and, to contribute to the expansion of this knowledge, a textual material was constructed in the format of an e book as an educat ional product of this research , aimed at PIBITI participants, and can be made available to other intereste d parties. The material had a positive evaluation by the target audience of the research, and can be used by IFAL todisseminate basic knowledge about innovation and intellectual property.
Conceitos da EPT em quadrinhos: uma proposta de popularização do conhecimento científico
(2024-09-30) Machado, Itajaci Meiri Marques; Silva Júnior, José Espínola da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2240211724270086; Silva Júnior, José Espínola da; Santos, Elza Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2729412597740900; Santos, Marilene; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6890789604708020
This research aimed to contribute to the educational process of students of the Integrated Technical Course for High School Education in Roads, of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Alagoas (Ifal), Maceió Campus, by expanding the dissemination and understanding of the fundamental concepts that underpin Professional and Technological Education (EPT). To this end, the investigation proposed to answer the following research question: how can expanding the dissemination and understanding of the fundamental concepts that underpin EPT contribute significantly to the educational process of students of the Integrated Technical Course for High School Education in Roads of Ifal, Maceió Campus? This study was based on a theoretical framework, based on the assumptions of authors such as Kuenzer (1992), Saviani (1994; 2007), Gramsci (1977), Ramos (2008), Frigotto, Ciavatta and Ramos (2010), Manacorda (2010), Pacheco (2011; 2012), among others, whose contributions were essential for the understanding and analysis of the data collected. The research adopted a quantitative and qualitative approach, using as the main data collection instruments the application of questionnaires directed to students in the 1st year class, whose answers were later analyzed and discussed in light of the established theoretical framework. The results of the research highlighted the importance of students knowing the conceptual foundations of their course. However, regarding the relevance of the work, the study revealed that this dimension is still predominantly focused on the historical aspect, to the detriment of the ontological aspect. Based on the results obtained, an educational product was developed focusing on the conceptual bases of High School Integrated with EPT, through the systematization of five meetings mediated by a script. This educational product aims to provide students with a deeper understanding, especially of the dimension of work as an educational principle. In this way, this work offers theoretical contributions to the field of EPT, in addition to presenting a practical application of these concepts through the development of the aforementioned educational product, a comic book magazine.
Construção de um serious game para abordagem de noções de direito do trabalho no contexto da educação profissional e tecnológica
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-05-20) Silva, Carlos Farias da; Castilho, Fábio Francisco de Almeida; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280124410024317
This research emerged from the need to offer notions of Brazilian Labour Law in integrated Professional and Technological Education at the intermediate level of the Federal Institute of Alagoas. Although the Federal Institute of Alagoas offers professional education as one of its purposes, it does not include in the curriculum of integrated technical courses at the secondary level the approach of essential concepts of Brazilian Labour rights, such as the basic functioning of a contract, forms of access to Labour Justice and knowledge of institutions responsible for protecting workers, for example. In view of this fact, as well as the opportunity to strengthen the professional and citizen education of students, this research proposed to make said content available through a game, Tripalium, which is a serious game, whose purpose is to promote the learning of contents, by working on the motivation and interest of students in the topic. The research question that leads the study was the following: would a serious game be an appropriate instrument to address notions of Brazilian Labor Law at the Federal Institute of Alagoas? The hypothesis raised was that, yes, because games, in theory, are able to motivate students and, for that, they produce direct reflexes in the attention and interest of learners in the content discussed. Therefore, the research had as a general objective the construction of the referred game, which was accomplished through the realization of four specific objectives: 1) to build a previous organizer, a potentially significant introductory material, based on the principles of Theory of Meaningful Learning, to address the central themes of the notions of Brazilian Labor Law and, thus, to place students / players in the theme; 2) build a prototype for the game; 3) carry out tests on the prototype, with the participation of student volunteers, to identify errors and possible improvements; 4) implement changes based on the suggestions and reviews from student volunteers. This paper is about action research, with a political-social perspective and qualitative approach. The data were collected through a questionnaire, field diary and focus group, and had the primary function of subsidizing the construction and improvement of Tripalium, the educational product resulting from this research. The experiences provided by the production process of Tripalium showed that the game contributed to increase motivation and facilitate the learning of the contents, while also providing fun for the players. Besides that, results indicated that Tripalium served to increase interaction and cooperation between players / students, as well as increasing their participation during the learning process itself.
Controle social como mecanismo de cidadania no âmbito do Instituto Federal de Alagoas
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-12-21) Nascimento, Jefferson Gerlânio do; Barbosa, José Isnaldo de Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3111088449226485
The dissertation presents social control as an element of citizenship for integral human formation within the scope of Professional Education. In the context of Integrated High School, it also explains the reasons and the fundamentals of the importance of social control in the management of public money and in the exercise of citizenship. It also describes and analyzes the instruments that enable any citizen to participate, monitor and inspect the acts practiced by the public administration, especially within the sphere of the Federal Institute of Alagoas. It is guided by a qualitative methodology, in which certain practices of the researched students were investigated, through the application of questionnaires, in order to analyze the level of knowledge of these students on the subject of social control. It also has an educational product, in the format of an educational booklet, to disseminate the exercise of social control. It concludes that it is necessary to develop actions in the school space that promote the control of acts practiced by public managers. For this, teachers have an important role, as they can build educational projects, with the theme of social control in the academic environment.
O debate da filosofia crítica da tecnologia no ensino médio integrado profissional através de uma sequência didática
(Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia, 2021-07-01) Caminha Neto, Aloisio Ribeiro; Castilho, Fábio Francisco de Almeida; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280124410024317
The investigation of this research seeks to clarify how the concept of technology is perceived and represented by a group of second year students, from the environmental course, from the Integrated Professional High School, from the Federal Institute of Alagoas - IFAL, within the scope of the Program Graduate Program in Professional and Technological Education - ProfEPT. The objective of the work is to propose a critical reflection of the concept of technology articulated by a didactic sequence, aiming to relate the nature of technological choices and their consequences for the environment and for the collective well-being in contemporary societies. The theoretical framework establishes a dialogue between reflections on Professional and Technological Education, Integrated High School and the contents presented by the Critical Philosophy of Technology, seeking to clarify the existing relationships between Education, Work, Capital and Technology. The research follows a qualitative approach with a socially critical perspective, since its intention is not only to improve the curriculum, but also to promote the construction of a more just and democratic world based on stimulating political participation in technological choices. At the end of the work, it is concluded that critical philosophy can provide a more humane, critical, autonomous and liberating education.
Desenvolvimento de sequência didática como produto educacional: os temas HIV e AIDS em módulos de aprendizagem
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-08-28) Santos, Deyvison Campos dos; Cavalcanti, Ricardo Jorge de Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2706881213553955
This Dissertation is from a research that contemplates the development and evaluation process of the Educational Product (PE) “Didactic Sequence: proposal to approach the themes HIV and AIDS in technical courses of medium level in Work Safety”. The general objective of the study was to develop a Didactic Sequence (DS) to approach the themes HIV and AIDS in technical courses of medium level in Work Safety with a view to the educational practice aimed at professional qualification and preparation for the exercise of citizenship. The research has a qualitative approach and the study method is that of collaborative action research. The research instruments used were subject questionnaires, satisfaction questionnaires and reflective diaries. The developed DS was assessed using descriptive aspectos by teachers of a subsequent technical course of secondary level in Work Safety. The investigative question that guides the work is "how do teachers of a subsequent high school technical course in Work Safety evaluate a proposal for approaching the issues of HIV and AIDS aimed at the production of didactic and pedagogical materials by the technicians in training?". The results are the positive judgment of the DS by the collaborator-evaluators, and there were also points evaluated in a neutral way by one of the evaluators, among the twenty items / aspects of the material, and no item / aspect was negatively evaluated. The participation of teachers in the appreciation and evaluation process of DS was shown as a contribution to the professional development of teachers. As a conclusion, it is understood that the developed SD is configured as a tool to address the themes HIV and AIDS, in technical courses of medium level in Work Safety with a view to the development of professional skills and the construction of knowledge necessary to citizenship exercise. Other conclusions from the research are: i) teaching in Vocational and Technological Education is conditioned by political issues and different theoretical perspectives; ii) the Federal Institutes propose to train the subjects in full, motivating the performance of teachers and their pedagogical practices in line with the principles of omnilaterality; iii) the development of a EP, within the scope of teacher training, must be provided to meet the specificities of VTE in the Federal Education Network by teachers of the EBTT career.
Ecos de ancestralidade: relatos das tradições sociais e culturais das mulheres do Muquém-AL
(2020-10-10) Santos, Daniela Verena Neves; Meirelles, Nelson Vieira da Silva Meirelles; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4261509600402728; Meirelles, Nelson Vieira da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4261509600402728; Lima, André Sueldo Tavares de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6019670165528345; Silva, Ivanderson Pereira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3106780553307514
ABSTRACT This is an educational research that aims to investigate how the experiences and knowledge of quilombola women about the organization of work and its cultural and social manifestations can contribute to the integrated training of students in the fourth grade of the Integrated High School Technical Course in Agroecology with a view to to omnilateral education. For this, it uses the understanding of issues that deal with the contribution of Vocational and Technological Education, as a public policy, in the context of overcoming hegemonic social paradigms that limit the existence of quilombola communities. Communities maintain their own relationship of belonging to their territories, where it is possible to transmit traditional knowledge through the teachings of their ancestors, passed on from generation to generation. Therefore, qualitative research was carried out, whose method is action research in a non-formal environment. The project investigated took place through the diagnosis of the building ideas of the students of the 4th grade of the Technical Course of Integrated Middle Level in Agroecology, from Campus Murici, about the quilombola communities, in addition to interviews, which we carried out in loco, to the quilombola women of Muquém. belonging to the Association of Quilombo Remnants of Muquém. We understand that through the modality of non-formal education it is possible to recognize the traditional knowledge of communities for the integral formation of the subjects. In this sense, as a result of the research, it was found that it is possible to promote the exchange of knowledge between the Comunidade do Muquém and the Instituto Federal de Alagoas – Campus Murici with a view to integrating knowledge that stimulates the transformation of the reality of the research subjects. We identified that quilombola women play a social role in the leadership of these environments, consecrated themselves as responsible for the organization and development of work in the community. The commitment to the transmission of traditions such as handicrafts, family farming, cooking and religion derives from this function. We understand that knowledge of their traditions allows future technical professionals in Agroecology to know other narratives about Brazilian social formation and the development of sustainable techniques in the region. Finally, the data obtained enabled the elaboration of an E-book – Echoes of Ancestrality: Accounts of Social and Cultural Traditions of Muquém Women as an educational product.
Educação ambiental no contexto profissional e tecnológico: uma proposta de plano de gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos para o IFAL – Campus Benedito Bentes
(2020-05-22) Santos, José Emiliano; Lima, André Suêldo Tavares de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6019670165528345; Lima, André Suêldo Tavares de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6019670165528345; Santos, Lesso Benedito dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9848661202276911; Rodrigues, Adriana de Carvalho Figueiredo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3960211837700849
This research intended to investigate the logistics of solid waste at IFAL – Campus Benedito Bentes – seeking to verify how the process of generation, collection, packaging, transport and the final destination of such waste occurs in accordance with current legislation. The objective was to investigate the legislation on solid waste management in the context of Professional and Technological Education for the proposal of a Solid Waste Management Plan for the Campus and elaboration of an environmental booklet. The study was characterized in a qualitative and quantitative approach - focusing on the interpretation, meaning and sense of environmental education - analyzing the current situation of the residues generated on the Campus - through their gravimetric composition; as well, it investigated the perception of teachers, administrative technicians, students and outsourced workers in relation to the problem of solid waste, more specifically, as action research - in which the subject-researcher participates directly in the reflections around work. The results showed that the vast majority of students and contractors consider society as the main responsible for the conservation of the environment and, for the most part, feel responsible for the correct disposal of waste. However, only a small minority will segregate organic and inorganic waste before disposal and most do not know how long the waste takes will decompose in the environment. However, the concern of students, contractors, teachers and administrative technicians about the environmental problems arising solid waste is clear. The hypotheses raised in the study after being confronted, in an interpretive way, with the knowledge produced, were confirmed. Finally, the Solid Waste Management Plan for the Campus was proposed, with indicators for evaluation and monitoring, and mains legislations referring to solid waste; as well as an Educational Product, in the form of a booklet, dealing with issues related to solid waste - as support material, for the development of environmental education actions on Campus. The Educational Product developed in the research was applied to students and proved to be relevant for the development of environmental actions. It was also positively evaluated by teachers and students of the Logistics Course as a complementary tool in the teaching- learning process.
Educação integrada e a questão indígena: uma proposta de intervenção nos cursos de ensino técnico integrado ao médio do Instituto Federal de Alagoas
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-07-17) Freire, Adriana Cirqueira; Melo, Beatriz Medeiros de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1917141765879918; Amorim, Siloé Soares de
In order to contribute to the expansion of knowledge about the history and culture of the indigenous peoples of the state of Alagoas in the classrooms of the technical courses integrated to the high school of the Federal Institute of Alagoas (Ifal), during this work an educational product was done in a participatory manner, with the contribution of the teaching staff and the pedagogy team. This initiative also contributes to a more effective implementation of the legislation that instituted the mandatory inclusion of the theme "Afro-Brazilian and Indigenous History and Culture" in the official curriculum for public and private schools: Federal Law No. 11,645 of March 10th, 2008. Using action research as a method, this work sought to expand knowledge about the history and social processes that affect the indigenous populations of Alagoas in order to include it in the discussion of integrated education. The locus of the research was the Ifal Satuba Campus and the two pedagogues from the campus and 10 (ten) professors at the disciplines Arts, History, Portuguese Language and Sociology participated. The diagnosis was applied through questionnaires and semi-directed interviews with the professionals of the campus and, to complement the information, a questionnaire was also applied to some students of the high school’s last grade. After that step, the content of the educational product was built on a bibliographic and documentary research basis, evaluated by the same diagnosis professors, by the Neabi's advisor and by expert researchers from outside the campus. After the inclusion of the evaluation contributions, the educational product “Etnias Indígenas Alagoanas”, was finalized. We understand that the product contributes for the improvement of the educational practice, that it responds to a legal requirement and that it expands the conditions of recognition of the local context by the school community, contributing to a true integral education.
Emissões de gases de efeito estufa do Instituto Federal de Alagoas: impactos da pandemia do covid-19 e recomendações para gestão institucional
(INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE ALAGOAS - Ifal, 2025-01-23) Cavalcante, Kledson Marques; Maia, Stoécio Malta Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6110419050119583; Salomon, Karina Ribeiro; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5008-0497; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3169357924019841; Silva, Eunice Palmeira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4679066494213977; Wanderley, Lucas Suassuna de Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0018963581369746
This study evaluated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the Federal Institute of Alagoas (IFAL), comparing the years 2019 and 2022. The research is justified by the need for educational institutions, such as IFAL, to adopt sustainable management practices to mitigate the effects of climate change, as foreseen in the National Climate Change Policy. The study focused on GHG emissions related to fuel consumption, refrigerant gases, electricity consumption, and waste generation. The results indicated an overall reduction of -7.8% in IFAL's GHG emissions, mainly due to the decrease in face-to-face activities and the maintenance of changes in work methods adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic. Direct GHG emissions (scope 1), related to the consumption of fuels and refrigerant gases, showed variations in the evaluated period (-9.1% and 20.4%, respectively). Indirect GHG emissions (scope 2), associated with electricity consumption, showed a variation of -54.8%, influenced by the reduction in face-to-face activities and the improvement in the emission factor of the National Interconnected System. Other indirect GHG emissions (scope 3), such as the generation of urban solid waste and liquid effluents, also showed an overall reduction (-2.1% and -3.4%, respectively). The study concluded that modernizations of work processes, driven by the COVID-19 Pandemic and maintained after the return to in-person activities, impacted the reduction of GHG emissions by IFAL. The research recommends the improvement of sustainable management practices, mainly through monitoring resource consumption and GHG emissions, investing in energy efficiency, optimizing transportation, and digital technologies. The adoption of these measures will contribute to consolidating IFAL's commitment to environmental sustainability and social responsibility.
Estratégias pedagógicas nas aulas de língua portuguesa do ensino médio integrado ao técnico: reflexões sobre práticas humanizadoras
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-06-17) Silva, Ítalo Christiano da; Gaia, Rossana Viana; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4018992389689693; Santos, Lúcia de Fátima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3235342037177115; Cavalcanti, Ricardo Jorge de Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2706881213553955
The studies on processes of humanization in pedagogical practice present reflections on the teacher actions and the already established relationships of the formal classroom environment. This research had investigated educational practices in the Portuguese Language Classroom that consider the kindness and offering transversal themes. The study proposes to think about the pedagogical process of knowledge, at school environment from technical e technological federal network, in the first half of 2020. The main objective was to investigate humanized teaching practices, in order to elaborate an educational product - Educational Board Game named Resilience - directed to the secondary education integrated to technical school. The methodology was redefined from intervening variables because of a pandemic reality by the Covid-19 pandemic, therefore the face-to-face data collection with 10 students and one professor, had been reviewed for two students and in remote network communication by computer. The study examined integrated education in the view of omnilateral education of subjects. This is a qualitative and a collaborative investigation on a research-action, where methodological instruments would include online workshops and questionnaires application. The methodological steps followed the order: (i) organization the workshop contents; (ii) application of questionnaires; (iii) elaboration of remote workshops to discuss humanizing thematic to the adolescents; and (iv) creation an educational game that problematizes issues from socio-emotional interest to adolescents. The indicated results, with the answers and the virtual participation of the students, helped to evaluate and approve the educational product board game developed by the researcher. Additionally, the study systematized materials about humanization in the classroom. The intervention in the Portuguese language classes has been thought based on researcher training, licentiate in Letters, and his experience as a teacher, besides the questioning possibility that this curricular component promotes, through debates and oral presentations, readings, productions and interpretation and/or comprehension of verbal and non-verbal texts. The results confirmed that humanizing practices with dialogued classes and methodologies that involve active student’s participation promotes qualitative learning.
A extensão no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas: contribuições para formação integral dos estudantes
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-10-27) Barbosa, Kelly Medeiros de Oliveira; Santos, Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1039898435623128; Silva, Nelson Vieira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4261509600402728; Cavalcante, Valeria Campos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6189537710156188
The labour world has undergone several transformations over the years. The so-called productive restructuring, which has its logic derived from a social, political and economic context marked by financial crises, created new needs for the employee and, consequently, for the professional training student. As an institution from the Federal Professional and Technological Education network, the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Alagoas proposes the formation of a critical polytechnic professional, with knowledge of the dynamics of the productive world, engaged with society and aware of his role in the transformation of reality. Offering an education based on the inseparability between teaching, research and the extension programs, the institution provides the student with access to the fundaments of work, its scientific foundations and culture. In addition, it also enables the student's relationship with the community so that they are able to understand their needs and act together to overcome them. The goal of the dissertation is to develop an educational product in order to improve students' knowledge about extension programs’ actions and awaken their interest in participating. It is an action research with a qualitative approach, which proposes to use a semi-structured questionnaire and interviews as methodological instruments. In the first stage of the research, the diagnostic phase, students enrolled in the year of 2019 on the Marechal Deodoro campus participated in this study, divided into two groups: the first with students who had never participated in extension programs’ actions, and the second with the scholarship holders from the extension programs’ actions developed on the same campus. The data showed that participation in extension programs’ actions contributes to a comprehensive or total training of scholars. However, most students are unaware of the extension programs’ actions that are developed inside the institute. In the second phase of the research, the digital booklet Extension at Ifal (Federal Institute of Alagoas) was developed: learning beyond the walls of the institute. At this time, the educational product went through the assessment of three segments: a) graduating students from integrated high school courses on campus; b) managers and; c) servers from the Dean of Extension Programs. The evaluators were unanimous as to the relevance of the booklet's content to the level of knowledge of high school students and that, its language and illustrative aspects comply with the goal of informing and encouraging high school students of the importance in participating in actions from extension programs. Thus, we can conclude that this research reveals the relevance of extension programs in the integral training of students as well as its importance in fulfilling the social function of the institute.
Fala, Ifal! “a sua webradio em educação profissional”
(2020-07-22) Silva, Gabriela Luzia Rodrigues; Gaia, Rossana Viana; orcid logo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7592-1881; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4018992389689693; Gaia , Rossana Viana; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7592-1881; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4018992389689693; Santos, Magnólia Rejane Andrade dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3403467342603520; Castilho, Fábio Francisco de Almeida; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280124410024317
Educommunication is a complex field of studies in the interface of multidisciplinary areas that is intended to promote planning and implementation of communication processes in the school environment with further democratization and smaller hierarchy. In Brazil the systematization of this research field expands from the 21st Century with proposals in formal as well as in non-formal learning environments. This study is a research-action of the applied type which has resulted in the implantation of an educommunication media in the Instituto Federal de Alagoas on Maceió Campus entitled web radio or online radio “Fala, Ifal”, a pioneering offer for educational, practical and innovative product. The educational product discloses productions from the academic community trough audio-archives, so-called podcast that is recorded and freely accessible inside the virtual platform. The objective of the webradio is to increase the communications on education, research and outreach initiatives mainly developed by teachers and students from the institution and to pass on information for the internal and external publics. The product presented as a new media of digital communication at the Institute and that is associated with the official website of Campus Maceió.as well as accessible for the digital content producers and consumers. The results pointed to relevant themes for free movement of knowledge between the teachers and students, technical support and either external publics interested in consisting content about Professional.
Formação de professores para promoção da inclusão escolar de alunos surdos no contexto da educação profissional e tecnológica de nível médio
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-06-22) Menezes, Melissa Rossana de Oliveira; Silva, Géssika Cecília Carvalho da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5829131072769426; Fiori, Ana Paula Santos de Melo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2598153346850335; Dizeu, Liliane Correia Toscano de Brito; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0115861724370241
The mandatory vacancies reservation for People with Disabilities (PcD) in Brazilian’s Federal Education Institutions has been a challenge to carry out an effective school inclusion process. As a result, this work originated from a concern about the deaf student’s school inclusion process in the Professional and Technological Education at the Federal Institute of Alagoas, which led to the development of a diagnostic research focused on the need for Educational Product’s elaboration aimed at training teachers who work in these contexts of EPT. The methodological path used for the diagnostic research elaboration was based on the qualitative approach, whose method is that of action-research, through a questionnaire applied to the teachers of an Integrated Middle Level Course of one of the Campuses of the Institute. The data collected presented the following gaps in this course inclusion’s process: i) lack of acceptance in the admission of the deaf student, therefore the missing of pedagogical planning adapted to the Deaf Culture, ii) necessity to hire more Libras’s translators and interpreters for monitoring and supporting curricular activities and, iii) teachers continued training’s absence on school inclusion. These data, analyzed in dialogue with the authors used in the theoretical foundation, served as a basis for the Educational Product’s elaboration for those teachers, which aimed to an inclusive teaching process improvement of the teaching and learning process of deaf students. The results obtained from the research undertaken highlighted the importance of carrying out initiatives such as teacher training aimed at school inclusion, as well as the relevance of Deaf Culture knowledge for the teaching of deaf students, and, finally, the need for continuing education for teachers, so that teaching practice is in fact revised from the principles that integrate Inclusive Education.
Guias didáticos para o ensino de turismo acessível: reflexões a partir de problemas sobre a legislação referente às pessoas com deficiência e a acessibilidade
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-12-17) Fialho, Claudia Suzana Correia Lima; Moraes, Eduardo Cardoso; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3464358663007696
This research deals with the teaching of accessible tourism, based on legislation related to people with disabilities, within the scope of Professional and Technological Education, supported by the Problem Based Learning (PBL) methodology and the precepts of action research. The research intends to promote spaces for reflection on the theme and, for that, it has developed two educational products: “Guia de Estudos de Turismo Acessível” (Accessible Tourism Studies Guide) and Turismo Acessível: guia de orientações para professores” (Accessible Tourism: guidance for teachers) in order to assist students and teachers in the process teaching-learning. In the investigation, we opted for a qualitative and quantitative approach, using documentary research and questionnaires for the initial diagnosis of the profile of the participants, being students of the discipline Legislation Applied in Tourism, of the third year of the high school technical course integrated in tourisn guide of the Federal Institute of Alagoas (IFAL), Campus Marechal Deodoro. For the final evaluation of the educational product, the following were used: the questionnaire, observation and collective collaboration, in addition to questionnaires for the recognition of accessibility conditions in hotels and museums in Maceió and Marechal Deodoro. The results indicate that most students did not know the topic, but were interested in studying it; that the adopted methodology facilitated learning and that the educational product helped students to reflect on the proposed theme. They also show that hotels and museums still need to make efforts to be accessible; therefore, there is space and relevance for the application of the educational product, which will contribute to the adequate training of future professionals and citizens sensitive to the challenge of implementing accessibility for all.
História, memória e imagem quilombola: o vídeo educativo como recurso didático no currículo do ensino médio integrado
(2021-02-26) Alves, Diego dos Santos; Melo, Beatriz Medeiros de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1917141765879918; Melo, Beatriz Medeiros de; • http://lattes.cnpq.br/1917141765879918; Marques, Danilo Luiz; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5170508611402457; Castilho, Fábio Francisco de Almeida; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280124410024317
This research, carried out within the scope of the Graduate Program in Professional and Technological Education (ProfEPT / Ifal), has as main objective to investigate the place of quilombola memory in the collective memory of the community of Alto do Tamanduá / AL and in the official curricula of Teaching Integrated Medium of the Federal Institute of Alagoas. Linked to the main objective, we present another one: producing educational video that expands knowledge about the remaining quilombola communities in the formative universe of Integrated High School, under the paradigm of integrated training. The educational video is presented as an Educational Product (PE), accompanied by a suggestion of Didactic Sequence, which presents multiple possibilities for working with quilombola history and memory. This attempt was carried out based on the qualitative approach, based on the methods of action research and oral history. The first part of the action research offers a diagnosis about the educational context, captured by means of closed questionnaires and semi-structured interviews, applied to 31 students from the Ifal campus in Santana do Ipanema and 31 teachers working at the Federal Institute of Alagoas. In the next phase, interviews were conducted with residents of the remaining quilombola community in Alto do Tamanduá / AL, who make up the audiovisual material of the Educational Product. To this end, the perspective of English Social History was adopted, which privileges the narratives woven by ordinary men and women, who countless times have their role played out in relation to public myths. The educational video was evaluated by researchers, teachers, students and quilombola residents. It is conceived that the present investigation creates possibilities for the redefinition of the place occupied by quilombolas in the curriculum and in educational practices, contributing to an anti-racist education, which values Afro-Brazilian and African history and memory, and deconstructs discriminatory, racist and excluding patterns.
Indicadores de avaliação dos programas de educação ambiental do Instituto de Meio Ambiente de Alagoas (IMA)
(INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE ALAGOAS - Ifal, 2025-01-24) Silva, Narayana Sandes; Melo, Joabe Gomes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5180399418500159; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Oliveira, Iara Terra de; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2511-1666; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2856851148788238; Lima, André Suêldo Tavares de; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-0645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6019670165528345
Environmental education is extremely relevant as a tool to address current socio-environmental challenges. Understanding its importance, an increasing number of studies are being conducted to improve educational practices focused on the environment and sustainability. The evaluation process is an instrument that can be a strong ally in educational actions. Therefore, this research analyzes the evaluation parameters and indicators of the Environmental Education actions and programs of the Institute of the Environment (IMA) of Alagoas. The objective is to understand the evaluation procedures adopted in each of the active actions, focusing on this theme in a case study characterized as exploratory and descriptive, based on document analysis, interviews, and questionnaires applied to sector managers. The collected data indicates that the analyzed programs use qualitative evaluation indicators, emphasizing social participation, sustainability, and biodiversity conservation. Finally, the analysis highlights the importance of structuring these indicators to ensure the effectiveness of the initiatives, suggesting the continuous development of indicators adapted to local needs.

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