Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso de Graduação
URI Permanente desta comunidade
Navegar
Navegando Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso de Graduação por Tipo de Acesso "Acesso Aberto"
Agora exibindo 1 - 20 de 229
Resultados por página
Opções de Ordenação
Item Uma abordagem da Cicloide: "a Helena da geometria"(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-01-25) Silva, Jefferson Marinho da; Vasconcelos, Cleverton da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8600809859832837; Oliveira, Elinelson Gomes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4985621981248771; Silva, Tiago Marinho da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3964717265579881This work presents a brief historical research on the cycloid, in addition to an intuitive construction on the curve, working on the definition and parameterization. This research discusses pedagogical practices that link the contents to the playful context of presenting the cycloid and not just algebraic as in calculation books. Taking into account the context of Mathematics, this proposal presents as a problem the lack of interest in the study of the curve, considering that its use was left aside by mathematicians. In the context of these problems, the proposal intends to awaken the relevance of the cycloid, answering the following questions: how to motivate the understanding of the cycloid? How to show practicality through your application? The main objective of the proposal is to present in a more practical way the understanding of the cycloid. This work is based on studies by Boyer (2012), Bustillo and Sassine (2011) and Stewart (2013). With the results, it was possible to observe that although we have other ways to calculate the cycloid, the best way would be with the parametric equations, as they bring us a simpler way of calculating the curve. The results also point to the practicality of building in Geogebra.Item A abordagem do tema variação linguística no ensino de língua portuguesa numa turma de curso médio da modalidade EJA(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-11-30) Santos, Elaine da Silva; Cavalte, Sandra Araújo Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1201376467996441; Reis, Divanir Maria de Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9955165966530603; Lima, Alisson Hudson Veras; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8806187550295871This research focuses on analyzing the approach to linguistic variation in Youth and Adult Education (EJA) classes in a school in the municipality of Junqueiro, Alagoas. The objective is to understand how this variation is treated in the classroom and how it affects the acquisition of knowledge by students. To carry out this investigation, qualitative methods were used, such as classroom observations and questionnaires applied to teachers and students. These methods allowed for a more in-depth understanding of the phenomenon of linguistic variation, as well as students' perceptions regarding it and the teacher's knowledge on the subject. The results revealed that the teacher in question demonstrated a gap in theoretical knowledge regarding the topic of linguistic variation, in addition to not having identified the didactic transposition of this knowledge in her educational practice. These findings highlight the importance of a pedagogical approach that recognizes and values the linguistic diversity present in the classroom, promoting inclusion and respect. Furthermore, they highlight the need to overcome linguistic prejudice and create an educational environment that is affective for all students. The research was based on studies carried out in the area of sociolinguistics by Bortoni-Ricardo (2004, 2005), Bagno (1999), on the pedagogy focused on Young Adult Education defended by Freire (1987, 1996), among others. Thus, we aim to understand how the issue of linguistic variation can be addressed appropriately and effectively in the classroom context.Item Ação docente e letramento literário(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-11-01) Santos, Matheus Ferreira dos; Souza, Adriana Nunes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9445221981244067; Lima, Rosangela Nunes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2454422033896336; Leite, Wilma Albuquerque da SilvaLiterary Literacy practices in teaching Portuguese language occur, with a greater scope, in High School; however, these practices require preparation from the student prior to this contact, a preparation that, in most cases, is neglected. Thus, we aim to understand the relationships between school Literary Literacy practices in Elementary School and the increase or decrease of this practice in everyday life; To achieve this, it was necessary to make clear what Literary Literacy is, observe student interactions with literary texts, in addition to contrasting the initial and final data of the research to understand this phenomenon. Thus, the work proposes an analysis of the phenomenon of Literary Literacy in the municipal education network of Arapiraca, Alagoas. The main problem addressed is to understand to what extent the teaching action towards Literary Literacy in the classroom encourages the student to develop literate practice in Literature, through interviews, questionnaires and observations of student interactions in classes. In this way, the aforementioned research proposed a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the data collected through action research in a 7th year elementary school classroom through reading and conversation circles about works of Literature relevant to the development of the culture of literacy from the students. The research is based on Cosson (2006, 2021), Zilberman (2010), Kleiman (2005) and Soares (2020).Item A acessibilidade nos livros didáticos: o ensino de ligações químicas para surdos(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-12-20) Santos, Alan Douglas da Silva; Pinto, Charridy Max Fontes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4139562888411167; Vitorino, Anderson Francisco; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0431749235312279; Silva, Leonardo Vieira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3401495568705461The present work presents the results of an inspection that aims to identify whether the textbooks approved by the National Book and Didactic Material Program for the year 2021 (PLND), and which are used in regular high schools, are successful in addressing the subject of links chemistry, and if they have in their structure pedagogical proposals and visual didactic resources that enable effective and meaningful learning for deaf students who use the book in the classroom. We sought to identify whether the conceptual development of the theme, the presentation, and the graphic proposal of the textbook contribute to making the book more accessible to the deaf community. Based on the results obtained, possible alternatives were speculated with the potential to make the approach to the subject of chemical bonds in textbooks more adapted to the teaching and learning needs of deaf students who are included in regular schools.Item Agregados do solo e índices de agregação em áreas de vegetação nativa, agricultura e pastagem no semiárido de Alagoas(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-06-06) Silva, Ayanna Araujo; Maia, Stoecio Malta Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6110419050119583; Calheiros, Altanys Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9353777923030637; Medeiros, Aldair de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7861355880079380The expansion of agricultural activities with conventional management in the semi-arid region of Brazil, associated with the intrinsic characteristics of the soil in this region, can directly or indirectly influence soil aggregation and, consequently, the storage of soil organic carbon (COS). Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate the impacts promoted by conventional land use systems (agriculture and pasture) on the stability of aggregates of different types of soils in the municipalities of Traipu and Santana do Ipanema, located in the semi-arid region of the state. From Alagoas. Soil samples were collected in the municipalities of Traipu and Santana do Ipanema. In total, four areas were sampled. In each of the areas, samples were collected in three trenches (replications) at different depths. The stability analysis of aggregates in water was performed using Yoder's agitator equipment, and later, the soil aggregation indices were calculated: weighted average diameter, geometric average diameter, stability index and instability index. The results obtained were submitted to analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the F test. Differences between the means were tested using the Tukey test (p<0.05). The results showed that the pasture system with less time (4 years) presented smaller amounts of macroaggregates (diameter >2.00 mm), and greater distribution of mesoaggregates (diameter of 2.00 and 0.25 mm) and microaggregates (diameter < 0.25 mm) compared to native forest and other pastures. The IS values revealed that the agricultural system with 47 presents physical conditions of the soil closer to its natural form in the deeper layers of the soil.Item Alimentando o Futuro: um estudo de percepção sobre Alimentação Sustentável entre dois cursos superiores luso-brasileiros - Licenciatura em Educação Ambiental (IPB) e Tecnologia em Gestão Ambiental (IFAL-MD)(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2021-12-10) Costa, Juliana; Rodrigues, Maria José Afonso Magalhães; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9851612740399796; Dias, Sheyla Karine Barbosa de Macêdo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2777322313238567; Cezar, Vicente Rodolfo Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2400958571631287; Sgarbi, Victor Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8780753465531965The food production and consumption systems practiced in the world go against sustainable development, being a great fomenter of climate change, bringing serious consequences for the near future. Food security continues to be threatened by the severe climatic effects that are already affecting the planet Earth, and that will have consequences on the capacity to feed a population estimated at 9 billion people by 2050. It is urgent to think about food from the point of view of sustainability in order to have fairer planting systems that lead to environmental and social improvement. Sustainable food seeks to interconnect all the chains present in the food system and, in a more holistic way, to build a production and consumption system more environmentally friendly, as well as an economy that leads to social gain. Training professionals who understand the meaning of sustainable food and who can act in order to mitigate socio-environmental problems is consistent with what is proposed in the 2030 Agenda, thus contributing to a fairer society. Environmental management emerges as a way to understand the interrelationships present between man and environment and, through environmental education, tries to raise awareness of attitudes and behaviors that lead to social equity. This qualitative-quantitative descriptive study aimed to understand the level of perception of two sample groups of the environmental area regarding the theme of sustainable food. Students from the Environmental Education graduation program (N=23) of Polytechnic Institute of Bragança, Portugal and from the Technology in Environmental Management (N034), of Federal Institute of Alagoas, Brazil participated of the study. The methods used were bibliographic research and survey questionnaire with multi-item perception scale (Likert type). Through 30 statements it was possible to know the perceptions of the sample groups. The questions were focused on specific aspects of sustainable food such as meat consumption, use of fossil fuels, seasonality and monoculture planting, use of plastic, composting, consumption of water resources, concepts of socially fair economy and social equity, among others. Although, in general, the results show that students are enlightened on the subject, it is still necessary, in order to achieve environmental literacy, an increase in the level of understanding of the environmental interrelationships related to food. In this sense, it is reinforced the need to invest in the education of these future professionals so that they become awareness agents for the environmental impacts resulting from food, because in this way, they will be able to develop knowledge, attitudes and behaviors about the interrelationships between food and environment. Hence, it is proposed at the end of the work a continuation of the research in order to promote the creation of literature on the subject and thus contribute to the dissemination of the concept of sustainable food.Item A alquimia poética Lenineana: traços de uma poesia devoradora(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-03-14) Silva, Erick Robert Ferreira da; Santos, Fábio José dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7569516305566259; Malta, Carla Carolina da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7728611783048332; Silva, Eronilma Barbosa da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1899340692310050The literary studies that analyze pieces from a cultural point of view have been frequent in contemporary times, which has contributed to thinking about the scope of literary art inserting it in its context of production, considering it in its relation with the exteriority and fostering discussions surrounding relevant topics to think the contemporaneity. This essay is inserted in the scope of the Literature Theory (literature and culture) and focuses on the poetic text of Lenine's song. Based on the reading/listening of twelve songs from his work (which compose the research Corpus Carminum), issues such as the encounter with the aesthetic object are discussed; swallowing and anthropo/autophagy in Lenine's songbook; and how these notions are articulated from a poetic alchemy of the composer. The reading/listening to Lenine's song, object of this research, revealed a lyrical universe that emerges from his poetic text and that is forged from the anthropo and autophagy movements, as a synthesis of creative operations from which results a modern, brazilian, local and global poetry, with multiple, mixed, mestizo colorations. The discussion points towards a poetry of devouring, in which elements of autophagy and anthropophagy, as categories of production and creation, focus directly on Lenine's songbook inside the corpus that has been analyzed. As for the theoretical foundation, I resorted to the contributions of authors such as Andrade, Bosi, Paz, Pinheiro, Figueiredo and Mello. Thus, from the analysis of the songs, I hope to contribute to the expansion of the poet's critical fortune.Item Análise crítica do Projeto Ambiental do Renasce Salgadinho como solução para falta de esgotamento sanitário na Bacia do Riacho do Reginaldo(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-10-31) Melo, Aléxia Silveira de; Rodrigues, Tainara Ramos da Rocha Lins de Brito; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9605497566454699; Silva, Ana Karoline de Almeida; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0056329913564232; Vianna Junior, Walter Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5054607247101741This work presents a general overview of the beginning of the urbanization process in Brazil, as well as the growth of urban space in Maceió. From this, the consequences of this urban expansion and the problem that the uncontrolled growth and lack of public policy brought to the less disadvantaged areas in the Reginaldo Basin are analyzed, mainly due to the lack of access to basic sanitation. Thus, an analysis and evaluation of the alternative chosen by the Renasce Salgadinho Project of the implementation of a filter garden as a solution to the situation of the Reginaldo/Salgadinho Creek in the treatment of its polluted waters is made, which, due to the absence of the sanitary sewage system, causes the irregular discharge of domestic sewage into the water body. The use of the filter garden adopted by the Renasce Salgadinho project was based on the model observed in the cities of Niterói-RJ and Sobral-CE and is being implemented in two regions of the Reginaldo Valley, one as a filtering pond at the meeting of the waters of the Pau D'Arco Creek with the Reginaldo Creek and three filter gardens in the direction to the Salgadinho Creek. In this aspect, after estimating the amount of effluent generated by the population residing in part of the region, it was observed that the treatment capacity of the filter gardens foreseen in the project will not be sufficient to treat all the sewage discharged into the stream, so that the environmental problem, even if on a smaller scale, will continue to be a reality for the local population and new techniques of disposal and treatment of effluents need to be associated with the use of filter gardens.Item Análise da experimentação química nos livros didáticos do Ensino Médio : adequação segundo os critérios do PNLD e a realidade das Escolas Públicas Estaduais de Maceió(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-02-21) Souza, Davdson Luiz de; Ferreira Junior, Jésu Costa; Ferreira, Joacy Vicente; Azevedo, Edmar Marinho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2213926589443334ABSTRACT The present research aims to analyze how the editions of the book "Ser Protagonista - Química" referring to the years 2015 and 2018 of the PNLD, distributed to the High School in public schools, are proposing the experimental activities. For the analysis of the experiments the qualitative research was used in the guides of the textbook of 2015 and 2018 and in the literature. With that, the adequacy and inadequacies of the experiments found in the books were judged and judged as to whether they were mechanical, investigative, their level of dangerousness and materials necessary for the application of the practice. Through the analysis of the results it was verified that some experimental activities present in textbooks do not meet the guidelines of official documents for education. In addition, it was noticed that some experimental activities were not related to the studied content. Not being considered satisfactory in what concerns the promotion of learning in the works analyzed. Thus, we sought to correct the inadequacies through substitutions of reagents and in more unsuitable cases the substitution of the experiment as a whole.Item Análise da qualidade da água do poço que abastece o residencial casa forte no bairro do Antares em Maceió-Al(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-11-01) Pereira, Debora Quezia Melquíades; Rodrigues, Tainara Ramos da Rocha Lins de Brito; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9605497566454699; Costa, Esdras Jonathan Honorato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6045970740812728; Tenório, Májores de Omena; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4851705197260193It is known that surface waters available for human consumption are increasingly polluted, making groundwater important sources for water supply in cities. Therefore, evaluating the potability of water from boreholes is of paramount importance to ensure the safety of its consumers, as this process includes the analysis of physical-chemical and microbiological parameters to identify harmful substances and pathogenic microorganisms. Thus, the main objective of this study was to conduct a research on the water quality supplying a residential area located in the municipality of Maceió, Alagoas. Samples were collected and subjected to laboratory analysis during the months of August and September 2023, individually evaluating the parameters that make up the Water Quality Index (WQI), and subsequently comparing the results with the limits set by CONAMA Resolution No 357/2005. Throughout the study, it was observed that the WQI not only serves as an effective tool for communication with society, providing information about the quality conditions of water bodies, but is also the main qualitative indicator used in Brazil for water quality assessment. This systematic approach allows not only a comprehensive evaluation but also facilitates public understanding of the overall water quality conditions in the region. Thus, the importance of water quality analysis for human consumption is emphasized, highlighting its relevance in ensuring public health.Item Análise de Vulnerabilidades dos Portais Web das Câmaras Municipais Alagoanas(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-12-27) Torres, Eduardo Vítor Vieira; Fireman, Daniel Lacet de Faria; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8895463227448929; Melo, Matheus D’Eça Torquato de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5171680332446930; Lopes, Felipe Alencar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6490167896355223In an increasingly computerized world with access to the Internet, the existence of electronic government portals is essential, which provide services and information, which facilitate access to consultation by citizens with regard to their demands. In that regard, there are city council portals that provide information on acting councilors, news about the councils, in addition to containing the transparency portal, which has information on government actions, budgetary and financial execution (revenues and expenses), among others. Just like any system that is connected to the Internet, such portals may have security vulnerabilities that put the services offered by them at risk, as well as the data of the users who use them. The present work has the general objective of verifying any existing security vulnerabilities in portals of the municipal councils of the state of Alagoas so that it is possible to analyze the vulnerabilities according to the OWASP Top 10 classification of 2021, as well as to evaluate vulnerabilities found according to the Interlegis model and according to the GDP of the cities. To collect vulnerabilities, the Wapiti scanner was used. The results obtained showed that the total number of vulnerabilities found was 667. Furthermore, 10% of portals had critical vulnerabilities. As examples of the types of vulnerabilities found: Injection - which allows malicious queries to databases and Incorrect Security Configuration - which can lead to theft of user sessions.Item Análise do desastre ambiental e seus impactos durante o fechamento do matadouro na cidade de Santana do Ipanema(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-11-16) Rocha, Ana Beatriz Souto; Santos, Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1039898435623128; Gama, José Aparecido da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7413041757828843; Macedo, Sheyla KarineThe general objective of this work isto analyze the environmental impacts caused by the closure and restructuring of the meat market in the city of Santana do Ipanema. Knowing the impacts caused by the activities, a study was conducted to recover the history of this closure, due to the situation in which the necessary infrastructure was found for the correct disposal of the effluents generated, the waste is thrown directly into the Ipanema River, leading to bad smells, the turbidity of the water and the death of flora and fauna. After the intervention of the Integrated Preventive Inspection (FPI), the municipality and the health surveillance, the meat market was closed because they were not in compliance with the health surveillance standards and the commerce around the river (where due to human intervention building houses to border, a flood ended up causing the destruction of several houses) also causing harm due to the withdrawal of resources along with the disposal of effluents and the poor hygiene conditions of the place. The methodology used for the present study was descriptive and exploratory in nature. Initially with bibliographical research and, in the second stage, research on news related to the fact on reliable websites and an interview with the environmental secretary at the time, finally, we sought to identify the current reality of the market and its changes. The results of the study indicate that slaughterhouses carry out activities that generate a large volume of organic matter, making it essential for inappropriate disposal, given that the negative environmental impacts arising from such activity directly affect the well-being, health, population as well as one all. It is important to think that public authorities become indispensable in this process, being able to work with environmental education projects and that it must start from an early age at home, as well as providing opportunities for discussions of new forms, new projects and technologies for the adequate management of this activity, as well asthe implementation that ensures the appropriate disposal of the effluents in question.Item Análise do monitoramento dos sinais motores da doença de Parkinson: uma revisão sistemática(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-05-31) Lima, Mayara Rysia de Assis; Medeiros, Leonardo Melo de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1080593968001453; Costa, Breno Jacinto Duarte da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7418697922506495; Passos, Frederico Salgueiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6590059682506348Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a chronic degenerative disease that causes a motor disorder affecting the individual’s routine tasks and destabilizing their quality of life. The most notable motor signs make up a tetrad: rigidity, bradykinesia, postural and gait changes, and resting tremor. Thus, the medical examination requires an assessment of motor movements, emphasizing the speed, amplitude and rhythm of each movement, in order to monitor the symptoms and improve the clinical diagnosis. In order to distinguish improvements or evolutions of PD, motor assessment methods become increasingly indispensable, and in the literature, systems or mechanisms for quantifying these symptoms are found, the most recurrent being for the signs of bradykinesia, aided by the most well-known skill test, the Finger-Tapping Test (FTT). However, none of them is yet able to prove a definitive diagnosis, therefore relying on the interpretation of a neurologist. This research presents a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with academic artifacts produced, which demonstrate relevant data on motor movements and their quantification, using mostly the MDS UPDRS part III scale as a guide, in order to extract a set of requirements to be developed in a system for monitoring the progress of Parkinson’s motor signs, using the finger tapping test (FTT) as a technique. As a result, the RSL aimed to identify the most current techniques and approaches that quantify motor assessments, in addition to clarifying whether these methods demonstrate positive interference in the assessment process with the FTT technique.Item Análise do perfil fitoquímico e da atividade antioxidante do extrato etanólico das folhas de Cecropia pachystachya T.(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2024-07-24) Franco, Simone Paes Bastos; Costa, Salvana Priscylla Manso; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7558499721074840; Sousa, Jonas dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3193945439772961; Oliveira, João Victor Lessa de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6645969528353731; Borges, Arthur Luy Tavares Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1194184115234231The practice of using medicinal plants to treat diseases has been passed down from generation to generation since ancient times. Due to their pharmacological potential, they have been the subject of several studies. The species Cecropia pachystachya, which belongs to the Cecropiaceae family and is popularly known as embaúba, can be cited as one of the most studied species due to its proven therapeutic properties as well as its chemical compounds. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant activity of the ethanolic extract of Cecropia pachystachya leaves and to quantify its phytochemical profile. To this end, after obtaining the crude ethanolic extract of Cecropia pachystachya leaves, tests were carried out to quantify phenolic compounds using the Folin-Ciocalteau method and quantify flavonoids using the reaction with aluminum chloride, as well as evaluating antioxidant activity using the DPPH free radical capture method. The results showed quantifications of 686.41 and 509.34 μg/mL for phenolic compounds and flavonoids, respectively. These results were higher than those found in the literature. And the minimum concentration that showed a 50% reduction in free radicals was 433.70 μg/mL. According to the literature, this result can be explained by the quantification of bioactive compounds present in the species. In view of the above, it was possible to conclude that Cecropia pachystachya can be considered a therapeutic alternative for the pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries.Item Uma análise dos incidentes com tubarões na zona metropolitana do Recife - Pernambuco(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-12-19) Santos, Erik Antonio Ferreira dos; Santos, Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1039898435623128; Oliveira, Patrícia Emanuella Silva de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1853047784104747; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862The construction of the Governador Eraldo Gueiros Industrial Port Complex, popularly known as Porto de Suape, in the 1980s, is considered by specialists to be the primary factor resulting from the incidents with sharks in the city of Recife (Pernambuco) and its metropolitan area. This work sought to explain the reasons that led to the associa- tion of these incidents with the construction of the port, discussing the environmental impacts caused by the construction of the port complex, the study also raises statistical data on the incidents and discusses characteristics and behaviors of the species iden- tified in the raids. An educational product was also developed, a profile on the social network Instagram, which has curiosities about the phenomenon and reinforces socio- educational prevention measures.Item Uma análise dos números reais sob o olhar do professor de matemática no ensino básico(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-07-05) Silva, Danilva Claudia Alvino da; Siqueira, Anderson Rangel Batista; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8130778140721340; Silva, Gilmar Teodozio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7311803942000051; Silva, Rosivaldo Pereira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8652133702306422This work attempts to encourage students of major in Mathematics to give more importance to the Study of real numbers as a way of being future teachers aware of transmitting the clearest and most objective content to Basic Education students, especially to the subject that deals with the origin of irrational numbers. The unwillingness of some teachers to talk about real number theory and history leads the student to believe that they exist by chance, wlich leads students to accept ready-made formulas. In some cases the teacher itself omits this topic, without attaching much importance to learning, and many students finish high school without knowing why real(ou irrational?) numbers exist and go unnoticed as to how the set of real numbers can be described. The main aim of this work is a critical study of real numbers, from the point of view of a mathematics teacher, this ondergraduate student herself, based on experiences lived in the school career, which can be seen that many undergraduates in mathematics also face a lot of difficulty in trying to understand a subject that seems simple at first, but there are several divergences, as a result, we will analyze the ideal procedures that suit our reality in mathematics teaching, as well as propose to future teachers ways of passing the content to students in a didactic and comprehensive approach, offering students a deeper view of the subject, so they may enjoy the proposed content. Work, uses bibliographic research and a qualitative approach, based on a bibliographic approach, in an explanatory way.Item Análise energética de edificações: estudo de caso na região metropolitana de Maceió(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-04-26) Barbosa, Alexandre Lima dos Santos; Corrêa, Marcelo de Assis; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9758485868135195; Melo, Andre Luis Canuto Duarte; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1790117459307109; Machado, Alexandre Cunha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2428024851515021; Borges, Leonidas Leao; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4400958774832010This research aimed to analyze the energy situation in buildings such as hostels, inns, hostels and guest houses, prospecting the potential of wind and photovoltaic energy in the surroundings of these environments. The methodology included the reading of standards and guidelines for sustainable projects and of consolidated energy certification models, research on energy management and the carrying out of studies to achieve energy efficiency in the building. The type of research was the research in a real building. Data collection was performed with automated measurement systems previously developed in research projects by the Innovation and Technology in Metrology and Instrumentation (ITM) of IFAL - Maceió campus within the Intelligent Instrumentation Core (NII), such as the wind potential meter and the smart energy meter. With the actual data collected, analysis was performed to meet the goal of energy sufficiency of the facility. The results of the analyzed data indicated that the use of photovoltaic energy proved to be a more viable option at the expense of energy captured through wind turbines. The research also identified gaps regarding a methodology for performance analysis of microgeneration in photovoltaic and wind power systems, which justifies the present work, and innovative proposal.Item Análise linguístico-literária do gênero memórias de leitura elaborado por licenciandos do curso de letras(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-05-02) Silva, Josuel de Souza; Cavalcanti, Ricardo Jorge de Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2706881213553955; Silva, Ari Denisson da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0863504643409677; Silva, Josimere Maria da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6284482799682797In the present research, the reading experiences of students entering the in Language Course during their schooling in Basic Education will be addressed, with a view to the way these subjects self-evaluate as readers in the context of Higher Education. The general objective of this work is to understand the literary literacy processes of students entering the Licentiate in Letters Course; and the specific objectives are i) to investigate how the literacy process of students occurred prior to entering the Course in question; ii) identify the main difficulties of students in relation to literary reading; iii) reflect on the importance of literary literacy in Basic Education. The methodology used is the bibliographic review with a qualitative approach, supported by analysis of the productions of reading memories written by students of the Course on screen. In order to emphasize the social and historical process of these teachers in initial training in relation to literary literacy, as well as to base our research, we take as a basis Cosson (2018), which deals with literary literacy, as well as with regard to the theoretical- practical relationship in activities with literary texts in Basic Education, from the treatment of literature by teachers and students. Other theoretical references used for the construction of reflections on the subject are from Kleiman (2004), Minayo (1995) and Street (2014). The results of the analyzes carried out point to the importance of literature being worked from elementary school so that students become critical- reflective subjects in their socially diversified language practices.Item Uma análise orientada a riscos da atuação das tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TICs) no contexto do ensino remoto durante a pandemia de COVID-19(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-06-06) Lima, José Landeivison da Silva; Bezerra, Tarcio Rodrigues; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5285201763618981; Cunha, Mônica Ximenes Carneiro da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1775024859845111; Cruz, Wladia Bessa da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9112099478105369The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed a rapid shift to remote learning, driven by ICTs. While ICTs have brought benefits, such as flexibility in learning and access to educational resources, it has also exposed significant challenges, such as lack of access to technology and quality connectivity. This paper presents a risk-oriented analysis of the performance of information and communication technologies in the context of remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is a qualitative research of exploratory nature, where information was collected from a literature search and the application of the risk management methodology. The results obtained indicate that it was possible to verify the eligible vulnerabilities and their causes, as well as the risks in the teaching-learning process and how the ICTs could contribute to mitigate these risks.Item Anteprojeto de interiores para a loja conceito da marca Fenty Beauty em Maceió(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-11-09) Silva, Victor Thiago Batinga; Silva, Denise Lages Vieira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1756842674232245; Cavalcante, Miquelina Rodrigues Castro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2940146787639880; Leão, Tharcila Maria SoaresThis work addresses the creative process involved in developing an interior design project for a concept store specializing in cosmetic products located in Maceió, Alagoas. The study focused on enhancing and reinforcing the brand's image and core guidelines, incorporating regional aspects, and considering the target audience and communication applied within the store. To carry out this project, identification methods were employed, such as the TXM method to investigate the brand's characteristics and identity, and the interior design project method applied to the store's physical configuration. The choice of this theme is relevant due to the growth of retail in Brazil and the need for a sharp perspective on the final point of sale, achieved through interior proposals in harmony with the brand and regional culture. In an exploratory nature, this research involved a literature review on topics such as retail types, concept stores, commercial interiors, visual identity, regional culture, and consumption. The final product consisted of a preliminary study and interior draft, where the studied principles were applied to leverage display strategies and emotional engagement with the customer. Thus, the emphasis was on maintaining the brand image within the framework of an experiential retail proposal.