TCC Gestão Ambiental

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https://repositorio.ifal.edu.br/handle/123456789/54

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Navegando TCC Gestão Ambiental por Assunto "Agricultura familiar"

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    Perfil socioeconômico e sensibilização ambiental dos agricultores familiares do Assentamento Quinta da Serra no município de Viçosa-AL
    (Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-07-26) Hora, Sivaldo Araujo da; Silva, Dário Luiz Nicácio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1506941694331741; Gama, José Aparecido da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7413041757828843; Bastos, Adelmo Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6125212623471598
    Unemployment and the increase of social inequalities have become a worldwide problem revealing that the capitalist production mode is outdated. The present work aimed to evaluate the socioeconomic profile and environmental awareness of family farmers of the Quinta da Serra Settlement in the municipality of Viçosa - AL, through the data obtained through the application of a structured interview where the participants informed about their socioeconomic aspects and environmental awareness. With the data obtained, the reality was traced for knowledge of the profile of these farmers facing these issues, because it is known that after unemployment, many of these workers are without work options to acquire family income. The results found indicate that these farmers have precarious social, economic, and human conditions, but they are all aware of the relevance of their profession for family farming. Without burning, deforestation, growing food without using pesticides, they contribute a lot to the production of healthy food in the municipality of Viçosa - AL. In view of this, it is possible to notice in the data achieved, that despite the social and economic complexity, the profession of family farmer has not been a choice but a matter of survival, in which this working class needs more attention from public authorities and society. Thus, we conclude that it is necessary to develop public policies and search for alternatives to improve the farming systems of the settlement under study, and to create projects that optimize the management of agriculture in the settlement, as well as the development of permanent educational campaigns, training of farmers so that they are treated with the same rights and duties as other workers.
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    Programa merenda da terra em Marechal Deodoro – AL : perfil dos agricultores cadastrados
    (Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-12-14) Fernandes, Gilmara Pereira; Lucena, Rodrigo de Melo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6095168056343998; Bastos, Adelmo Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6125212623471598; Santos, Geraldo Luiz Valle dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5316292387419022
    This research to conclude the Environmental Management course has as its methodology the study of an exploratory and investigative nature, where data were collected through a semi-structured questionnaire with the aim of analyzing the profile of farmers registered in the Merenda da Terra da Program. city of Marechal Deodoro in the state of Alagoas. A bibliographic review study was also used to better understand and analyze what was collected. The description of the context where farmers produce and sell enabled recommendations for the difficulties and limitations identified in the program. Therefore, there were 35 farmers interviewed from 37 active farmers, out of a total of 67 registered. Challenges to be addressed in the program were identified as an incentive to improve and increase production, requiring investments for this to occur; the lack of interest among young people in these families in current production and the continuity of agriculture in the family; the need for these families to organize themselves into associations or cooperatives, possibly gaining greater unity and robustness, thus assisting in the production/cultivation, sale and distribution processes; and implementation of the SAF’s Agroforestry System as a possible efficiency for recovering soil nutrients for the benefit of agricultural cultivation.