Navegando por Autor "Romero, Renato de Mei"
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Item Uma análise dos incidentes com tubarões na zona metropolitana do Recife - Pernambuco(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-12-19) Santos, Erik Antonio Ferreira dos; Santos, Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1039898435623128; Oliveira, Patrícia Emanuella Silva de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1853047784104747; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862The construction of the Governador Eraldo Gueiros Industrial Port Complex, popularly known as Porto de Suape, in the 1980s, is considered by specialists to be the primary factor resulting from the incidents with sharks in the city of Recife (Pernambuco) and its metropolitan area. This work sought to explain the reasons that led to the associa- tion of these incidents with the construction of the port, discussing the environmental impacts caused by the construction of the port complex, the study also raises statistical data on the incidents and discusses characteristics and behaviors of the species iden- tified in the raids. An educational product was also developed, a profile on the social network Instagram, which has curiosities about the phenomenon and reinforces socio- educational prevention measures.Item Avaliação da qualidade ambiental do complexo estuarino lagunar mundaú-manguaba – CELMM, Alagoas: uma abordagem biológica e da paisagem(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2020-07-24) Silva, Robert Germano Alves da; Mayorga, María Angélica Pérez; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3725581918287088; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Teresa, Fabricio Barreto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2706179711969560; Sampaio, Cláudio Luis Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2526336992077506; Araujo, Daniel de Magalhães; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5837261784524743This dissertation presents two chapters that include environmental assessment methods applied in the hydrographic basins of the Mundaú-Manguaba Estuarine-Lagoon Complex – MMELC. Degradation in CELMM has considerable environmental and socioeconomic impacts on riverside communities. We discuss how environmental, physical and spatial changes are related to chemical descriptors and the ecological response of the ichthyofauna of streams inserted in the system, aiming to test environmental diagnostic instruments for monitoring and managing impacts on rivers and coastal streams. Chapter I presents the application of the Habitat Integrity Index, a local physical assessment (80 m) already consolidated, and two proposals, one for adapting an index for landscape (1.6 km) and another for an index integrated to the two scales to equalize possible distortions. To understand the biological responses to the index values, two ecological estimators were evaluated species richness and percentage of Poecilia reticulata, in the fish community. The results are discussed in order to evaluate the ability to describe the indexes and estimators for local physical, spatial and biological characteristics. In Chapter II, the physical and chemical descriptors of the stream and ecotone were integrated with ecological descriptors. We tested the application of the Abundance and Biomass Curves (ABC) and the W statistic in the biological evaluation to detect environmental disturbance in the streams. The indicator species analysis (IndVal) was used to describe the species that characterize each land use and occupation group, and the Redundancy Analysis (RDA) was performed to identify the chemical and physical descriptors that structure the fish communities for each land use and occupation. In general, the evaluation methodologies used were able to describe the differences in the environments for each land use and occupation and relate the physical and chemical structuring of the streams to the fish community.Item Caracterização do recinto de aclimatação marinho para peixes-bois (Trichechus manatus manatus) no Ceará : uma inovação tecnológica para o manejo da espécie no Brasil(INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE ALAGOAS - Ifal, 2025-01-23) Bezerra, Brunno Torres de Gouveia; Normande, Iran Campello; Romero, Renato de Mei; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6196-6122; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Choi, Katherine Fiedler; Marques, Sheyla Karolina JustinoFor many years, the West Indian manatee (Trichechus manatus manatus) was classified as Critically Endangered in Brazil and recognized as the most vulnerable aquatic mammal in the country. To support its conservation, strategic actions such as rescue, rehabilitation, and release of manatees into the wild have been carried out since 1994 in northeastern Brazil, with the aim of repopulating areas of historical occurrence, reconnecting isolated populations, and strengthening existing population nuclei. As part of these strategies, the Association for Research and Preservation of Aquatic Ecosystems (Aquasis) implemented, in 2020, a new model of a marine acclimatization enclosure in Icapuí, Ceará, pioneering as the only structure of its kind located in a marine environment in Brazil. Consisting of a floating platform with a net-tank system, the enclosure was developed to initiate the acclimatization and release process of manatees rescued and rehabilitated by Aquasis in the state of Ceará, as part of conservation strategies for the species. In 2024, the structure of the acclimatization enclosure was expanded with the installation of a surrounding fence, forming a polygonal contour area resembling a traditional fish corral, encircling the floating platform throughout the perimeter of the polygon. This study aims to characterize the marine acclimatization enclosure used for manatee adaptation in Icapuí, Ceará, as well as to analyze other existing acclimatization enclosures in Brazil. The research compares different manatee acclimatization systems used in the country, detailing their construction features—including the floating platform and fence—describing feeding management practices, capture and handling methodologies, developing a schematic representation of the acclimatization enclosure, and proposing improvements aimed at enhancing animal welfare. The implementation of the marine acclimatization enclosure represents an innovative and strategically important structure for manatee conservation, highlighting its operational features. The results underscore the Icapuí marine acclimatization enclosure as an innovative and replicable model with the potential to expand the positive impact on species conservation.Item Desenho técnico: recinto de aclimatação marinho para peixes-bois-aquasis(INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE ALAGOAS - Ifal, 2025-01-23) Bezerra, Brunno Torres de Gouveia; Romero, Renato de Mei; Normande, Iran Campello; Choi, Katherine FiedlerNenhumItem Diagnóstico e monitoramento da pesca artesanal marítima na RESEX da Lagoa do Jequiá : integração do conhecimento ecológico local e tecnologias de rastreamento(2025-01-22) Rodrigues, Diego Alexandre Salgueiro; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Araujo, Daniel de Magalhães; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5837261784524743; Sampaio, Cláudio Luis Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2526336992077506; Normande, Iran Campello; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7987532975778534The study addresses artisanal fishing in the Marine Extractive Reserve (RESEX) of Lagoa do Jequiá, highlighting the role of fishers' ethnoecological knowledge and the use of technologies to track fishing activities. The research combined semi-structured interviews, GPS tracking, and fleet counting via drones to understand fishing strategies, spatial patterns, and fishers' perceptions of environmental changes. Six fishing methods and 54 captured species were identified, revealing a strong relationship between the techniques used and the characteristics of the exploited areas. The results indicate that fishing activity is in decline, partly due to the aging fishing population and a lack of infrastructure and government support. The study also suggests that, although no tracked vessels operated within the RESEX, there are indications of fishing in protected areas during the dry season, a hypothesis that requires further investigation. Integrating local knowledge with spatial data is essential for planning marine protected areas, promoting sustainable management, and reducing conflicts between conservation and artisanal fishing.Item Diagnóstico hidroambiental de nascentes da bacia hidrográfica do Rio Coruripe no Litoral Sul de Alagoas(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-07-29) Brito, Luzenilton Morais de; Melo, Joabe Gomes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5180399418500159; Silva, Antonio Carlos Coelho da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9866237268205552; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Santos, Josiene Maria Falcão Fraga dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0789229130960422The maintenance of water on the planet is essential for several purposes: domestic, cultivation, industrial, ecosystem attributes, among others. Thus, its promotion is essential to human development. Given the level of this resource, it is necessary to know the level of hydro-environmental sustainability of springs. This work aims to analyze the hydroenvironmental quality of the headwaters of the Coruripe river basin on the south coast of Alagoas. O- study of environmental quality, having as environmental characteristics the physical characteristics, the macroscopic and microscopic sources of the quality of the characteristics, the health quality protocol and the biological values established by the National Council for the Environment-CONAMA. During the realization, data were estimated and collected between 2021 and within2. 205 collection points were selected according to their influence2 of the limits of environmental preservation, and2 of the works the state of environmental preservation Minas d'águas. At these points were determined as physical and physical characteristics, macroscopic and microbiological characteristics. The realization of this work will make it possible to clarify the community about the degree of preservation of its springs, as well as the quality of its waters, signaled as public entities and entities responsible for water resources in the basin, the need to develop public policies that guarantee protection of water-based water resources, offering terrestrial ecosystems, safe water and water and to the population that uses the Coruripe River watershed.Item Governança na área de proteção ambiental costa dos corais(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-05-30) Santos, Nathália Yasmin; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Santos, Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1039898435623128; Oliveira, Patrícia Emanuella Silva de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1853047784104747Nature conservation is a multifaceted and interdisciplinary phenomenon. In situ conservation takes place within natural areas, especially in conservation units, and focuses on the delimitation of places with or without the direct presence of people. According to the laws, the management of these areas occurs in a shared way with several social actors, and among its main management instruments, the management plans and management councils stand out. The Costa dos Corais Environmental Protection Area (APACC) is a federal marine conservation unit for sustainable use. For its development, we used a quantitative and qualitative methodology based on the written record of the minutes of ordinary and extraordinary meetings (2011 to 2021) and management plans (2013 and 2021), which were read, filed and exploratory text- mining tools were applied. in order to help the interpretation and critical analysis of the texts. The present work aimed to evaluate the progress of the planning and management of the APACC, through its records of minutes and management plans. The survey results show us that over these 11 years, 70 institutions have been part of the management councils, 44 minutes and two management plans have been published. The management of this unit can be classified as participatory. We conclude that the general analysis of the words recorded in the minutes evidences the relevance of themes such as: environment, tourism, fishing and management. Despite the record of structural changes in the construction of management plans, such as the way they are planned and their zoning, the management plans analyzed have thematic consistency. The methods applied allowed obtaining information about governance, protection of natural heritage and socio-environmental development promoted by the management council of APACC.Item Impactos socioambientais causados pelos resíduos sólidos cemiteriais: um estudo multicasos em cemitérios públicos da região geográfica intermediária de Maceió-AL(2025-01-24) Santos, Gabriela Moreira dos; Cruz, Nicholas Joseph Tavares da; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0765-5424; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6913208549056992; Souza Júnior, Marcilio Ferreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2702843581642246; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Silva, Claudionor de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7914499903341694Disorderly urban expansion, lack of adequate planning and the absence of modern infrastructure in public cemeteries contribute to a series of problems that affect both public health and the environment. These spaces have attracted attention due to their potential for environmental pollution and are seen as sources of contamination, and their activities are subject to environmental licensing, as provided for in the resolutions of the National Environmental Council. There is a possibility of soil degradation and water contamination by leachate and solid waste, which threaten human health and the environment and require solutions capable of reducing the impacts attributed to cemetery activities. This research aimed to describe the socio- environmental impacts of public cemeteries in cities in the state of Alagoas based on the analysis of solid waste generation and environmental disposal thereof. A qualitative methodological approach was adopted through the multi-case study strategy, limited to 12 (twelve) public cemeteries in the intermediate geographic region of Maceió-AL. The methodological procedures involved a systematic literature review on the issue, followed by observational research in public cemetery environments, where data were collected from non- participant observations and photographic records. As a result of the SLR, based on the extraction of data from 27 primary studies identified as relevant by the search string, the most mapped types of cemetery solid waste were construction waste and exhumation remains; the proposed interventions involved the development of management plans, environmental education, and maintenance and cleaning of the sites; in addition to the adoption of new cemetery practices. As a result of the observational research in the field, the lack of adequate infrastructure in the cemeteries was evidenced, aggravating the environmental problems with pollution by leachate and solid waste from exhumations without adequate disposal.Item Indicadores de avaliação dos programas de educação ambiental do Instituto de Meio Ambiente de Alagoas (IMA)(INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE ALAGOAS - Ifal, 2025-01-24) Silva, Narayana Sandes; Melo, Joabe Gomes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5180399418500159; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Oliveira, Iara Terra de; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2511-1666; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2856851148788238; Lima, André Suêldo Tavares de; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-0645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6019670165528345Environmental education is extremely relevant as a tool to address current socio-environmental challenges. Understanding its importance, an increasing number of studies are being conducted to improve educational practices focused on the environment and sustainability. The evaluation process is an instrument that can be a strong ally in educational actions. Therefore, this research analyzes the evaluation parameters and indicators of the Environmental Education actions and programs of the Institute of the Environment (IMA) of Alagoas. The objective is to understand the evaluation procedures adopted in each of the active actions, focusing on this theme in a case study characterized as exploratory and descriptive, based on document analysis, interviews, and questionnaires applied to sector managers. The collected data indicates that the analyzed programs use qualitative evaluation indicators, emphasizing social participation, sustainability, and biodiversity conservation. Finally, the analysis highlights the importance of structuring these indicators to ensure the effectiveness of the initiatives, suggesting the continuous development of indicators adapted to local needs.Item Mutum de Alagoas e seu potencial turístico(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-12-06) Melo, Alynne Diana Lessa de; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Barros, Elaine Cristina Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9152249334248589; Santos, Maria do Socorro Ferreira dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1039898435623128The disorderly growth of large cities, coupled with the lack of birth control, associated with technological and economic development, has indiscriminately increased the consumption of natural resources, such factors have awakened the need to address environmental issues more intensely, since, the lack of environmental awareness and the exploitation of natural resources, compromise the existence of species, especially those that are threatened with extinction. The main objective of this research is to describe the tourist potential of the Pedro Nardelli Environmental Education Center in preserving the endemic bird Pauxi mitu, popularly known as Mutum-de-Alagoas, in addition to specifically describing the tourist potential of the bird Pauxi mitu and the reasons that make the Pedro Nardelli Environmental Education Center a conservation strategy. The research was carried out between the months of June and October 2023, the works used were searched and selected in the following databases: Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Google Scholar, Periódico Capes, Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations. In total, 58 works were found that were related to the research proposals, 44 of which were used to integrate the research. In view of the research carried out, it is concluded that the Pedro Nardelli Environmental Education Center has a high tourist potential, especially due to the work dedicated to the preservation and reintroduction of the Alagoas Mutum to its natural habitat, guaranteeing the preservation of the species and of other species in the region, promoting environmental awareness, regarding the preservation of the Atlantic Forest, the main ecosystem of the Mutum-de-Alagoas, in addition to increasing tourism in the region.Item Reservas Particulares do Patrimônio Natural (RPPNs) de Alagoas: da gênese aos usos(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-07-27) Ferreira, Tarciéri de Souza; Romero, Renato de Mei; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9857771457585862; Araujo, Daniel de Magalhães; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5837261784524743; Melo, Joabe Gomes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5180399418500159; Santos, Poliana dosSeveral sectors of society demand essential natural resources to maintain life, so the balance between the use and replacement of these resources is essential. In this context, the creation of protected areas can work as an excellent instrument of environmental management, especially in the provision of ecosystem services. Private Natural Heritage Reserves are private conservation units with the objective of achieving these assumptions. The objective of this study is to understand and characterize the processes related to creation and the uses given to this typology of protected area in Alagoas. A survey of data (spatial, bibliographic, documentary and interviews) was carried out on the reserves. Information from interviews with representatives of public agencies and civil society responsible for the creation and implementation, in addition to the owners or managers of the reserves, was analyzed. With this, we sought to identify three main points: 1. History of creation of RPPNs; 2. Description of the reserves, with administrative and maintenance aspects, conservation, biodiversity, threats; 3. Public and private uses of the reserve. As a result, we hope to assist in the composition of scientific information about them, once the existence of gaps in freely accessible data in official electronic addresses has been identified. As for the partial results obtained so far, it is possible to observe the identification of all the seventy-six existing reserves in the state, as well as the classification by domains and by stages of creation. From this, a higher concentration of reserves was identified in the Atlantic Forest domain compared to the Caatinga domain. This abundance of reserves, mainly in the Atlantic Forest, may be linked to actions by several sectors: the public ministry, the state environmental agency, non-governmental organizations active in this biome, as well as the initiative of the agro-industrial sector, since several protected areas are owned by the sugar and ethanol industries. Therefore, the emergence of RPPNs in the state of Alagoas was motivated by factors such as the institution of SNUC itself; the incentive to landowners through environmental compensation, in the form of a suggestion in accordance with the IMA and MP; regularization through decree 3050/2006; the need for forested areas to implement projects for the reintroduction of endangered species and actions to publicize this type of reserve among landowners carried out by IPMA. All these factors added to the development of the Mais RPPNs, Pró-Reservas plans and all the effort made by the NGOs, as well as a good relationship between the actors involved to facilitate the reduction of bureaucracy in the processes in public agencies were essential for the installation of RPPNs in the state.Item RPPN - Reservas particulares de patrimônio natural de Alagoas: um guia para você(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-02-21) Ferreira, Tarciéri de Souza; Araujo, Daniel de Magalhães; Romero, Renato de MeiNenhum