TCC Técnico em Meio Ambiente

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https://repositorio.ifal.edu.br/handle/123456789/293

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Navegando TCC Técnico em Meio Ambiente por Autor "França, Márcio Abreu de"

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    Coleta seletiva como alternativa de gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos: um estudo de caso em Penedo Alagoas
    (2024) Silva, Michael da; França, Márcio Abreu de; França, Márcio Abreu de; Lenz, Tiago de Moraes; Pinheiro, Pablo
    This research addresses the importance of selective collection as a crucial component to promote environmental sustainability, focusing on existing practices in the municipality of Penedo, Alagoas. The main objective is to analyze the management of selective waste collection in the city carried out by Recicla Penedo and investigate community participation and their perception in relation to the service provided, aiming to improve it for efficient collection. Given the growing global concern about the increase in solid waste, the research addresses selective collection as a fundamental practice for reducing it, promoting environmental preservation, social inclusion and job creation. In this sense, this study stands out for its urgency in dealing with this issue, aiming to be a catalyst for transformative changes to build a sustainable and conscious future in Penedo and other municipalities. Data collection involved exploratory research and case study, including interviews with the president of Recicla Penedo and residents of the region. The results indicate that, although Recicla Penedo plays a fundamental role in reducing waste in the city, there is a great need to publicize its work. Based on the interviewees' answers, it is possible to affirm that a large part of the population does not collaborate with waste separation, some are unaware of the service provided and environmental awareness is insufficient. It is concluded that effective management depends on public awareness. In response, innovative environmental education strategies are proposed to raise awareness and engage the community, aiming to ensure the continued success of selective collection and contribute to an ecologically balanced environment.
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    Mapeamento das áreas verdes urbanas do município de Penedo-AL
    (2023) Coutinho, Antonio Pedro Santos; Dória, Bruna Maria Ferrari Machado; Wanderley, Lucas Suassuna de Albuquerque; Wanderley, Lucas Suassuna de Albuquerque; Dória, Bruna Maria Ferrari Machado; Lenz, Tiago de Moraes; França, Márcio Abreu de
    The presence of green spaces in urban areas plays a crucial role in minimizing the environmental impacts resulting from the disorganized expansion of cities, thus promoting a better quality of life for inhabitants. The purpose of the research was to map and analyze these green areas in the urban context in Penedo, AL. Using satellite images and fieldwork, these areas were identified and validated. Using tools and data from the Geographic Information System (GIS), they integrated data from green areas with demographic information from the IBGE census (2010). This approach allowed the estimation of indices and the creation of thematic maps that supported the analysis carried out. The green area index was found to be 10.53% of the territory and an index of 24.78 m² of urban green area per inhabitant. It is important to highlight that all mapped areas are private property, therefore, the indices found are only in this private area, indicating the absence of public green spaces for the community in general. It is concluded that the municipality faces a notable deficit of urban green areas, highlighting the urgency of implementing these areas, especially public ones, to ensure the preservation of green spaces in future years.