TCC Técnico em Meio Ambiente

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https://repositorio.ifal.edu.br/handle/123456789/293

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Navegando TCC Técnico em Meio Ambiente por Orientador "Pinheiro, Pablo"

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    A percepção do uso de energia solar na cidade de Penedo, AL
    (2022) Dias, Michael Alves; Pinheiro, Pablo; Pinheiro, Pablo; Christiano, Daniel; Silva, Oberlan da
    With the high demand for energy consumption in the world, it has been necessary to search for solutions for clean energy generation, increasingly removing the need to use energy from non-renewable sources. In this sense, the present work aims to collect information to know the perception of the use and investment of a photovoltaic system of the Penedense population. Thus, the perception of a portion of the population to the use, benefit and interest in the acquisition of this photovoltaic system, through a quantitative survey by Google Forms, with sixty respondents. The results showed a significant understanding of the interviewees about the importance of the photovoltaic system in the economy and in the environment.
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    Aterros sanitários: tratamento e aproveitamento do biogás em três capitais do nordeste brasileiro
    (2021) Silva, Pedro Carlos Mendes; Pinheiro, Pablo; Pinheiro, Pablo; Gomes, Carlos Marcelo Maciel; Santos, Elisângela Costa
    Sanitary landfills are one of the solutions to the problem of final disposal of urban solid waste. The decomposition of organic matter in the waste generates, among other components, Biogas, this can be used for the production of renewable energy. With the growing demand for renewable energy sources, new studies must be carried out to increase knowledge about the development of the energy sector, especially in the Biogas sector. This study aims to analyze and compare the Biogas Management Systems in three sanitary landfills in Northeastern Brazilian capitals (Aracaju, Natal and Fortaleza). Data collection was carried out through a seventeenquestion virtual questionnaire, aimed at companies responsible for managing the landfills. Only one of the landfills has an energy recovery system, producing renewable natural gas, disappointing results for the current scenario. However, the feasibility demonstrated in the landfill that produces Renewable Natural Gas -NGR and distributes it to the piped network, is a great incentive for other landfills to envision the possibility of implementing similar systems. Despite not producing GNR, the other landfills have shown interest in biogas-fired thermoelectric plants, so this scenario can be changed in the future.
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    Risco de extinção das abelhas no Brasil: causas, consequencias e soluções
    (2025) Azevedo, Leandro Melo de; Pinheiro, Pablo; Pinheiro, Pablo; Christiano, Daniel; Lenz, Tiago de Moraes
    Bees are essential to maintaining biodiversity and the harmonious functioning of the planet. It is based on this premise that concerns arise about potential threats that may affect them. This paper shows that habitat loss, use of pesticides, diseases, poor nutrition, commercial agriculture, illegal trade in beehives, and light pollution are the main contributors to the advancement of the problem in question. It also presents the possible consequences resulting from the absence of these pollinators, such as the impacts on pollination and agriculture, loss of biodiversity, imbalance in ecosystems, and food and nutritional crises. Finally, the creation and preservation of habitats, regulation and control of pesticide use, monitoring and research on bee health, encouragement of organic agriculture, agroecological practices, environmental education, and public awareness are highlighted as preventive strategies that can be applied in order to circumvent the risk of extinction faced by these insects.