TCC Administração Pública
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Item Descrição dos serviços públicos da atenção básica: o caso de uma estratégia saúde da família no Município de Pilar-AL(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-02-02) Silva, Diana Alves da; Santos, Diego da Guia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2442362471764000; Macêdo, Dartagnan Ferreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2025788330054193; Ribeiro, Ricardo Luís Alves de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280322604196844Primary care is the main gateway and communication center of the health care network. At this level of care, to provide a set of health promotion, disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation, collective activities play a fundamental role, as they consolidate the construction of the care network and influence popular participation in health promotion. Thus, the present study aimed to describe the public health services of primary care in the city of Pilar-AL. It also sought to identify the perception of employees regarding the quality of the public health service offered. For this, it adopted a qualitative approach, with a descriptive character, having as a procedure a case study in a unit of the Family Health Strategy of the municipality. With the data analysis it was possible to bring discussions and understandings about the principles offered in the Primary Health Care network in the city of Pilar; present the perception of the servers through the quality of services, and point out the positive and negative aspects of the services offered in the unit. Thus, as a suggestion for future studies, the replication of the research in other units in order to highlight the reality of the municipality as a whole. But in the future, replicate in other municipalities.Item O ensino policial nos centros de formação da PMAL: detectar a percepção dos policiais militares do estado de alagoas acerca de uma formação profissional padronizada(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-05-31) Silva, Wellington Aureliano da; Carvalho, Manuella Maria de Lyra Alcântara; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1247357145987182; Silva, Lorenna Karolly Santos da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9134794811685738; Cavalcante, Roberto Medeiros da Fonsêca; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5000375970387648Teaching is something that requires techniques, specific knowledge and, above all, attention to the expectations of what one aims to teach and learn. Military police training is even more specific than training acquired in any other area, having its own very specific practical and theoretical disciplines. The action of the police officer, of the public security operator, is directly linked to his preparation, being, therefore, taught to act in the most extreme situations, to maintain emotional balance and, above all, to respect life, making the correct application of the laws. In this way, public security agents receive instructions with the intention of improving performance standards through robust and consolidated training, in which mistakes and abuses are minimized in the future. The guiding question of the present study was to detect the perception of the military police of the State of Alagoas about standardized professional training. From which secondary issues were addressed, such as: the history of military education in Brazil and Alagoas; the military police according to the Federal Constitution of 1988 and the typical activities of the military police – approach, self-defense and isolation of the crime scene; the Basic Organization Law of the Military Police of Alagoas – Law n.º 6,230, of April 19, 2001 – expose the issue of military education of the Military Police of the State of Alagoas; what the National Guidelines say about military education; how is the reality of the formation of the military police of Alagoas. It will also be seen the explanation of a part of the Decree of the State of Alagoas n° 33376/89, the principle of legal reserve and the perception of the military police on the execution of ostensive policing. And finally, an analysis will be made of the data, obtained by filling out the questionnaire by the military police of the State of Alagoas, via Google Forms; this with the aim of investigating what is the perception of the military police about the existence of a uniformity in the military formation and if the standardization of the modus operandi of doing the ostensible policing can help in the framework of the public security of the State of Alagoas.Item A Gestão Pública Ambiental Municipal na APA Murici no Município de União dos Palmares - AL(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-02-03) Silva, Abidias da; Gama, José Aparecido da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7413041757828843; Bastos, Adelmo Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6125212623471598; Santos, Jakson Jose Silva dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7957264264050470Environmental Protection Areas are generally extensive areas, with a certain degree of human occupation, endowed with abiotic, biotic, aesthetic or cultural attributes that are especially important for the quality of life and well-being of human populations, and have as their basic objectives protect biological diversity, discipline the occupation process and ensure the sustainability of the use of natural resources, yet. The general objective of this work is to analyze the performance of municipal environmental public management bodies in the APA Serra dos Frios in the Municipality of União dos Palmares - AL. As a methodological strategy, a qualitative and descriptive approach was used, the instruments used were: Bibliographic survey and visit to the municipal secretary of the environment to apply a questionnaire with its leader. According to the results obtained, it was verified that the secretary of Environment of União dos Palmares has been developing inspection and environmental education activities in the municipality and promoted the creation of Ecological Station by means of municipal decree to guarantee environmental protection in the studied municipality.Item Mobilidade urbana: a importância de vias seguras para o ciclista utilizar a bicicleta em vias públicas(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-11-24) Nascimento, Maria José do; Macêdo, Dartagnan Ferreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2025788330054193; Ribeiro, Ricardo Luís Alves de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280322604196844; Santos, Diego da Guia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2442362471764000The present work proposes to reflect on the use of bicycles on public roads. Starting from the postulate that it is necessary to consider that the layout of the physical space somehow represents the position of the bicycle in the social space. In order to understand this disposition, both the political-institutional history will be taken into account, also considering the installed infrastructure, as well as moral and emotional aspects, which influence the understandings that determine the material and behavioral disposition of the social world. The work demonstrates that the establishment of new bike lanes/lanes, the increase in cyclists and campaigns to encourage the use of bicycles have required a change in the pattern of behavior during displacements. Such change does not happen in a harmonious way, because both in the streets and in public institutions there is a conflicting scenario. In this aspect, the action of the city's collectives is fundamental, because in addition to constituting moral communities, it produces public constraints that contribute to remodeling behaviors.Item Os modelos da administração pública e os partidos que compuseram as eleições presidenciais em 2018(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-02-22) Mota, Julieth de Souza; Santos, James Washington Alves dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1497163644785616; Santos, Arthur Adriano Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8136589109742337; Vasconcelos, Madiã Marcela Fernandes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5042069620312031From 1985 onwards, the new republic began within the redemocratization process. Until the 2018 elections, we have 34 years and 225 days, and in this period Brazil was governed by 4 Presidents and 3 Vice-Presidents. With these, there were 4 parties in power, of the 34 currently existing, they were: Partido do Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (PMDB), for 10 years and 58 days; Partido da Reconstrução Nacional (PRN), for 2 years and 289 days; Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira (PSDB), for 8 years and Partido Trabalhista (PT), for 13 years and 243 days. These parties are among the 7 with the most members. Our research encompasses this reality and has as its object of study the relationship between these same parties in electoral dispute and the State/Government projects that are at stake. Added to this, the current importance of the media and the use made in 2018 of social networks, their unconventional reach and effectiveness, interacting political, political and people agenda in their high-reaching populist mix. This research also uses the theories of Nunes (2017), Dahl (2001), Held (1987) and O'Donnell (1998); in addition to a methodology that uses already computed statistical data and bibliographic research in books and newspapers, thus being, of a qualitative nature, without disregarding the quantitative information already published by press agencies and government officials.Item Motivação nas relações de trabalho na esfera Pública: um estudo de caso na Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de São José da Laje – AL.(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-02-03) Peixoto, Antonio Santos; Farias, Ricardo Bastos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2193381718675050; Souza, Bruno Silvestre Silva de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8296982141032021This study aimed to analyze the Motivation in Labor Relations at the Municipal Health Secretariat. The objective of this research was to analyze the factors that influence the motivation and satisfaction of public servants of the municipality. Some of the steps to achieve the objectives were to identify the factors that influence the motivation of public servants in the municipality, identify the factors that influence the satisfaction of public servants in the municipality, verify how the motivation of public servants of the municipality occurs, and identify the levels of satisfaction of public servants in the municipality. Therefore, the questionnaire was used as a data collection method, through case studies in order to know how the motivation in the public service occurs. From the data analysis it was possible to realize the importance of motivation in the work of public servants of the Municipal Health Secretariat. Thus, motivation is a challenge for public managers, since having motivated employees is often limited, because No one can motivate anyone. Finally, through a study and the theoretical sources presented, it was possible to understand how the motivational process is important for the satisfaction of public servants in the Municipal Health Department of São José da Laje, since motivated people produce more and work more efficiently. Thus, it has become clear that over the years it is challenging to keep employees motivated as changes are needed to adapt to the new reality. Finally, motivating tools can improve working relationships in the public service.Item A qualidade de vida em uma instituição pública no Estado de Alagoas: a percepção dos servidores públicos(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2021-07-27) Nobre, Lívia Araújo; Araújo Neto, Zoroastro Pereira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6333230791654121; Macêdo, Dartagnan Ferreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2025788330054193; Santos, Rosiane Maria Barros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3311302651174715It is known that the Quality of Life at Work (QWL) is an important tool to promote the well-being of employees, and of paramount importance for public and private organizations, in the search to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of services provided to society. This study identified the level of satisfaction in the Quality of Life at Work of public servants of the State Department of Transit of Alagoas – DETRAN-AL, based on the principle that it has as its main focus to establish conditions for co-Laborators carry out their activities in a stimulating and healthy environment, in order to obtain good results, through increased productivity on the part of employees. For this, the research is characterized as quantitative, exploratory and bibliographical, for data collection, questionnaires were applied through Google Forms, based on the model developed by Timosse et al.(2009), with the requirements of Walton (1973). The results show that since the implementation of the Quality of Life at Work Headship, activities are related to the recognition of the server, with activities related to physical and mental health, offering courses and training, among other activities. The profile of respondents with a predominance of females, aged between 36 and 45 years, civil servants, with more than 16 years of institution and with specialization level education. In the context of identifying the variables that cause the highest level of dissatisfaction, they are: salary, Plan of Positions and Careers, Classes and Levels, working hours, training offer and incentives for continuing education, these being the ones that deserve the most attention of the institution to promote improvements, in general most of the requirements were evaluated as satisfactory, with emphasis on the journey and workload, offer of technology, resources and equipment, physical environment, performance with the tasks and its varieties, autonomy, use of potential, feedback, and interpersonal relationships, management style, freedom of expression and respect for workers' rights, pride in the work and in the institution, availability of time for social activities, and motivation. The servers also find it necessary to implement the institution's health and safety program, as well as the development of various activities in the QWL segment, they know the actions carried out by the institution and it is necessary to increase the number of participants in the actions carried out. Proposals were presented to improve the points of dissatisfaction with the institution, and the present study was preliminary, allowing the opening for the development of further studies to expand the understanding between work relationships and quality of life.Item Qualificação técnica do administrador na gestão pública local: ênfase nas ações de auditorias internas(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-10-19) Oliveira, Amaury Almirante de; Souza, Bruno Silvestre Silva de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8296982141032021; Rodrigues, Carlos Gustavo Paiva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9629732140344837; Souza, Andréa Vasques Torres de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4079173424296385Nenhum