TCC Administração Pública

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https://repositorio.ifal.edu.br/handle/123456789/42

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A importância do planejamento estratégico na Secretaria Municipal de Educação do município de Coqueiro Seco/Al
(2024-11-19) Sampaio, Nyder Tarso Santos Nobre; Estival, Katianny Gomes Santana; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4217256031353080; Oliveira, Luzilea Brito de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1090177638492764; Assis, Cláudia Cordeiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8140704878243233
This study aims to conduct an organizational analysis of the Municipal Department of Education of Coqueiro Seco/AL to verify the role of Strategic Planning as a tool that helps managers to make better decisions and achieve the desired results. To achieve this goal, a bibliographic study with informal interviews was adopted, which allowed, through research in books, articles and government websites, to identify how Strategic Planning is important in the public sphere. The results demonstrated that, in general, strategic planning plays a fundamental role in the municipal public sector. Furthermore, it helped in the internal and external analysis of the Department, allowing to highlight the deficiencies, qualities and opportunities. The relevance of this study is based on the systematization of concepts about strategic planning, which aim to subsidize and guide decision-making within the scope of public management, especially improving organizational efficiency.
Análise das demonstrações contábeis: balanços patrimoniais do Instituto Federal de Alagoas IFAL no período de 2017 - 2022
(2024-10-09) Lima Sobrinho, Marcial de Araújo; Macêdo, Dartagnan Ferreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2025788330054193; Santos, Diego da Guia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2442362471764000; Macêdo; Ribeiro, Ricardo Luís Alves de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280322604196844; Calheiros, Elder Soares da Silva
The study analyzed the financial statements of the balance sheet of the Federal Institute of Alagoas (IF-AL), a secondary and higher education institution located in the state of Alagoas, during the period from 2017 to 2022. In the midst of this period, the world faced the Covid-19 pandemic, which made these accounting analyses even more relevant. The study, of a quantitative nature, employed the statistical method of horizontal accounting analysis using publicly available accounting data from the institute. This allowed for the assessment and quantification of the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on assets and liabilities, considering the situations before, during, and after the event. The study utilized the horizontal analysis method, which compares financial data across different periods to identify changes and trends, thereby revealing growth or decline in assets and liabilities. Among the study's objectives was a specific focus on accounting evolution, considering the challenges posed by the pandemic and previous revenue constraints. Notably, there was an abrupt decrease of -7.90% in current assets during the pandemic period from 2019 to 2020. Additionally, non-current assets showed gradual growth, ranging from 1.41% (2017-2018) to 74.14% (2021-2022). Regarding the evolution of liability accounting, current liabilities exhibited a significant variation—from 610.73% (2017-2018) to 14.56% (2021-2022). Non-current liabilities, although showing no variation between 2017 and 2018 (0.00%), experienced a considerable decrease of -92.19% from 2021 to 2022. The data analysis confirmed that the Federal Institute of Alagoas (IF-AL), despite the challenges posed by the pandemic, achieved satisfactory results in its assets and liabilities during different study periods.
Descrição dos serviços públicos da atenção básica: o caso de uma estratégia saúde da família no Município de Pilar-AL
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-02-02) Silva, Diana Alves da; Santos, Diego da Guia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2442362471764000; Macêdo, Dartagnan Ferreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2025788330054193; Ribeiro, Ricardo Luís Alves de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280322604196844
Primary care is the main gateway and communication center of the health care network. At this level of care, to provide a set of health promotion, disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation, collective activities play a fundamental role, as they consolidate the construction of the care network and influence popular participation in health promotion. Thus, the present study aimed to describe the public health services of primary care in the city of Pilar-AL. It also sought to identify the perception of employees regarding the quality of the public health service offered. For this, it adopted a qualitative approach, with a descriptive character, having as a procedure a case study in a unit of the Family Health Strategy of the municipality. With the data analysis it was possible to bring discussions and understandings about the principles offered in the Primary Health Care network in the city of Pilar; present the perception of the servers through the quality of services, and point out the positive and negative aspects of the services offered in the unit. Thus, as a suggestion for future studies, the replication of the research in other units in order to highlight the reality of the municipality as a whole. But in the future, replicate in other municipalities.
O ensino policial nos centros de formação da PMAL: detectar a percepção dos policiais militares do estado de alagoas acerca de uma formação profissional padronizada
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-05-31) Silva, Wellington Aureliano da; Carvalho, Manuella Maria de Lyra Alcântara; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1247357145987182; Silva, Lorenna Karolly Santos da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9134794811685738; Cavalcante, Roberto Medeiros da Fonsêca; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5000375970387648
Teaching is something that requires techniques, specific knowledge and, above all, attention to the expectations of what one aims to teach and learn. Military police training is even more specific than training acquired in any other area, having its own very specific practical and theoretical disciplines. The action of the police officer, of the public security operator, is directly linked to his preparation, being, therefore, taught to act in the most extreme situations, to maintain emotional balance and, above all, to respect life, making the correct application of the laws. In this way, public security agents receive instructions with the intention of improving performance standards through robust and consolidated training, in which mistakes and abuses are minimized in the future. The guiding question of the present study was to detect the perception of the military police of the State of Alagoas about standardized professional training. From which secondary issues were addressed, such as: the history of military education in Brazil and Alagoas; the military police according to the Federal Constitution of 1988 and the typical activities of the military police – approach, self-defense and isolation of the crime scene; the Basic Organization Law of the Military Police of Alagoas – Law n.º 6,230, of April 19, 2001 – expose the issue of military education of the Military Police of the State of Alagoas; what the National Guidelines say about military education; how is the reality of the formation of the military police of Alagoas. It will also be seen the explanation of a part of the Decree of the State of Alagoas n° 33376/89, the principle of legal reserve and the perception of the military police on the execution of ostensive policing. And finally, an analysis will be made of the data, obtained by filling out the questionnaire by the military police of the State of Alagoas, via Google Forms; this with the aim of investigating what is the perception of the military police about the existence of a uniformity in the military formation and if the standardization of the modus operandi of doing the ostensible policing can help in the framework of the public security of the State of Alagoas.
Mobilidade urbana: a importância de vias seguras para o ciclista utilizar a bicicleta em vias públicas
(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2022-11-24) Nascimento, Maria José do; Macêdo, Dartagnan Ferreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2025788330054193; Ribeiro, Ricardo Luís Alves de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280322604196844; Santos, Diego da Guia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2442362471764000
The present work proposes to reflect on the use of bicycles on public roads. Starting from the postulate that it is necessary to consider that the layout of the physical space somehow represents the position of the bicycle in the social space. In order to understand this disposition, both the political-institutional history will be taken into account, also considering the installed infrastructure, as well as moral and emotional aspects, which influence the understandings that determine the material and behavioral disposition of the social world. The work demonstrates that the establishment of new bike lanes/lanes, the increase in cyclists and campaigns to encourage the use of bicycles have required a change in the pattern of behavior during displacements. Such change does not happen in a harmonious way, because both in the streets and in public institutions there is a conflicting scenario. In this aspect, the action of the city's collectives is fundamental, because in addition to constituting moral communities, it produces public constraints that contribute to remodeling behaviors.
Uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre gestão do conhecimento na administração pública
(2024-11-21) Barros, Nelson Rodrigo Lima de Araujo; Macêdo, Dartagnan Ferreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2025788330054193; Ribeiro, Ricardo Luís Alves de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1280322604196844; Gouveia, Rogério de Alencar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8389756224508333
The importance of maintaining an organizational identity, in public or private area, through the knowledge shared and developed by employees who permeate these in- stitutions generates immeasurable wealth through skills and experiences. This knowledge is often lost or not shared, simply because the need to implement knowledge management is not understood. In front of this, between understanding the importance and pursuit of this science, this work presents a Systematic Literature Re- view (SLR) to identify approaches, definitions and concepts on knowledge manage- ment in Public Administration. This study is based on periodicals, in the Capes/MEC and ANPAD SPELL databases. Using these research sources, two stages of article selection were carried out: identifying the initial studies totaling 11,782 articles, which resulted in 621 articles being included; and subsequently excluding studies based on title, abstract and keywords, leaving 47 articles. The results of the data analysis indi- cated that there is an understanding of the importance of knowledge management; however, public managers need to understand and implement this methodology in their organizations. On the other hand, there is a lack of scientific works that address Knowledge Management directly and appropriately aimed at public institutions.

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