TCC Administração Pública

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https://repositorio.ifal.edu.br/handle/123456789/42

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Navegando TCC Administração Pública por Autor "Gama, José Aparecido da Silva"

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    Coleta seletiva e inclusão social em União dos Palmares: a experiência da ACMAR como modelo de gestão compartilhada de resíduos sólidos
    (INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE ALAGOAS - Ifal, 2025-11-07) Oliveira, João Paulo Farias de; Nina, Alex Santiago; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1854863840949256; Felix Junior, Luiz Antonio; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7427-6673; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7110954980183541; Gama, José Aparecido da Silva; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9082-6564; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7413041757828843
    Solid waste management has become one of the main socio-environmental challenges faced by Brazilian municipalities, especially when associated with the socio-productive inclusion of waste pickers. In this context, waste picker associations play a strategic role in promoting selective collection, circular economy, and urban sustainability. The experience of the Association of Recyclable Material Collectors of União dos Palmares (ACMAR) demonstrates how local practices can strengthen shared waste management and generate positive social and environmental impacts. This study is justified by the social, environmental, and economic relevance of ACMAR’s performance, particularly in a scenario marked by weaknesses in municipal public policies for solid waste management. The general objective of this study was to analyze the experience of ACMAR based on the principles of selective collection, solidarity economy, reverse logistics, and shared management. The specific objectives were to identify the social and environmental impacts generated by the association and to discuss the challenges and potential of its performance in the territory. The methodology is characterized as a qualitative, exploratory, and descriptive study, based on documentary analysis. Reports, operational spreadsheets, internal records, and documents produced by Geography scholarship students from UNEAL between 2023 and 2024 were analyzed. Data interpretation was conducted through systematic reading, thematic categorization, and dialogue with the theoretical framework. The results indicate that ACMAR plays a relevant role in valuing waste as an economic resource, generating income for waste pickers, and reducing environmental impacts. It is concluded that, despite structural limitations and still incipient institutional support, the association represents an alternative, socially fair, and environmentally responsible model of solid waste management.
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    A Gestão Pública Ambiental Municipal na APA Murici no Município de União dos Palmares - AL
    (INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE ALAGOAS - Ifal, 2023-02-03) Silva, Abidias da; Gama, José Aparecido da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7413041757828843; Bastos, Adelmo Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6125212623471598; Santos, Jakson Jose Silva dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7957264264050470
    Environmental Protection Areas are generally extensive areas, with a certain degree of human occupation, endowed with abiotic, biotic, aesthetic or cultural attributes that are especially important for the quality of life and well-being of human populations, and have as their basic objectives protect biological diversity, discipline the occupation process and ensure the sustainability of the use of natural resources, yet. The general objective of this work is to analyze the performance of municipal environmental public management bodies in the APA Serra dos Frios in the Municipality of União dos Palmares - AL. As a methodological strategy, a qualitative and descriptive approach was used, the instruments used were: Bibliographic survey and visit to the municipal secretary of the environment to apply a questionnaire with its leader. According to the results obtained, it was verified that the secretary of Environment of União dos Palmares has been developing inspection and environmental education activities in the municipality and promoted the creation of Ecological Station by means of municipal decree to guarantee environmental protection in the studied municipality.