2024-10-292024-10-292024-07-02https://repositorio.ifal.edu.br/handle/123456789/754This study evaluates the water quality in the Rural Quilombola Community of Guaxinim, in Alagoas, highlighting the importance of access to potable water as a fundamental right and the need for effective public policies. The unequal distribution of water in Brazil, especially in regions like Alagoas, negatively affects the quality of life of quilombola communities due to the lack of basic sanitation and water treatment. The study's general objective is to analyze the safety and potability of water in the community, collecting socioeconomic information and water samples for laboratory analyses of chlorine, pH, total alkalinity, and total hardness. The methodology included questionnaires and the collection of samples from five households, evaluating the presence of contaminants and the sanitary conditions of the water. The results indicated concerning levels of chlorine and pH, with chlorine below 0.5 PPM and extreme pH variations, suggesting a significant chemical and microbiological imbalance. Most households use community cisterns or purchase water during droughts, highlighting the dependence on inadequate sources. Additionally, 28% of residents reported illnesses related to the consumption of contaminated water. The analysis revealed significant challenges in accessing safe potable water, highlighting the urgent need for interventions. It is recommended to implement water treatment measures, adequate basic sanitation practices, and investments in infrastructure and treatment systems. Awareness programs about the importance of potable water and hygiene practices are essential to mitigate public health risks.ptEngenharia civilComunidade Quilombola Rural GuaxinimÁgua - QualidadeÁgua - PotabilidadeQuilombola CommunityWater - PotabilityTrabalho de Conclusão de CursoENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA CIVIL