2025-06-252025-06-252024https://repositorio.ifal.edu.br/handle/123456789/1000Teaching and learning are characterized by directing the social and educational training of students. In this context, science teaching to children stands out, which should provide the same complete or scientific explanations for the doubts and curiosities that are present in their daily lives. To highlight that these curiosities are generated by the observations that children make in the environment in which they are inserted. The potentiation of children's curiosity will result in relevant discoveries, but for this it is necessary that science teaching be worked with content related to the scientific world in an attractive way and close to the children's reality. The methodological procedures carried out in this study were bibliographic research, using four articles from national scientific journals in the area of Education in Science teaching, in addition to seeking subsidies in legal documents such as the National Curriculum Parameters (BRASIL, 1997) and BNCC (2017). The articles were selected with a time frame of 05 (five) years from 2016 to 2020. With the results of the review carried out, it was found that science education in the initial grades is of great importance for the formation of conscientious citizens, able to act in society. We conclude by highlighting how important science teaching is for students in the early grades of elementary school and that this teaching being well worked provides the knowledge and understanding of the natural phenomena that occur in our daily lives.ptEnsino de ciênciasExperimentosAulas práticas.Ensino de ciências e alfabetização científica nos anos inciais do Ensino Fundamental - Revisão bibliográficaTrabalho de Conclusão de CursoCIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO