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Navegando Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso de Graduação por Área do Conhecimento "CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS"
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Item Ciências Biológicas na Educação de Jovens e Adultos: olhar dos/as discentes sobre suas aprendizagens(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2023-07-26) Cidreira, Cícera; Brasileiro, Regina Maria de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146119273576569; Luz, Merylane Porto da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4940334471477236; Limeira, Ana Cristina Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8492241199102646The purpose of this work is to analyze the difficulties faced by EJA students in Biological Sciences at Escola Tavares Bastos. And at the same time identify its limits and challenges in the teaching and learning process of Biology. The history of EJA was briefly discussed, highlighting the conceptions of teaching-learning in EJA, from a traditional perspective of liberating education. As well as the perspectives for teaching and learning of Biological Sciences in EJA. In addition, the problem of the work is based on the following question: What are the main difficulties encountered bystudents in the teaching-learning process of Biological Sciences at Escola Estadual Tavares Bastos? The research involved a literature and field review based on articlespublished on the internet that deal with the aforementioned topic. However, the resultsobtained by the research are not intended to exhaust the theme because the theme on youth and adult education in basic and free education in Brazilian education is quitebroad.Item Diferentes recursos didáticos aplicados na alfabetização de aluno surdo na educação infantil e fundamental I(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2019-02-02) Barros, Gabryelle Dantas Cavalvante de; Gama, José Aparecido da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7413041757828843; Matsumoto, Ederson Monteiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2871962608536791; Silva, Roberval Santos da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8568382262348744This work has as main objective to report the experience of educational practices with the use of different methodologies applied in the literacy of deaf students in early childhood education and elementary education I. To promote a more meaningful educational development for the student object of study were applied and adapted several methodologies for an individualized follow-up of the student object of study. One of the first methodologies implanted was the rescue of the family for the learning of the language of pounds, causing that there was the incentive to the own student who did not accept very well the school. We do. With the results of the activities applied through the developed methodologies, a significant change in the student's learning was demonstrated, as well as in the perception of the other family members and pedagogical team of the school where the study was carried out. We conclude by emphasizing that the insistence and perseverance in the continuous search for methodologies that help in the development of students with special needs is an arduous task that neither, but that is worth all the effort made when the results achieved are contacted, are not all are willing to make such efforts.Item Dificuldades no ensino-aprendizagem de genética no segundo ano do ensino médio(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2021-09-10) Neves, Claudevânia de Oliveira; Omena, Dilza Gomes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2268779399887511; Rodrigues, Christianne Sâmia Lins; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8877075016106381; Pedrosa , Vanessa Baptista; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6216247369540117Genetics is characterized as a science composed of abstract and difficult terms. terminologies such as content in the classroom is greatly feared. In view of this, the objective is analyze the difficulties faced by both teachers and students in terms of regarding the teaching-learning of genetics in the second year of high school. Its about an integrative review, whose bibliographical survey was elaborated in the databases researched in SCIELO, in scientific articles, newspapers, magazines, conferences, books and on the website from the Virtual Education Library (Ministry of Education), 10 were included in the study bibliographies that contemplated the desired objective. From the results of the analyzed data, it is estimated that the unpreparedness in teacher training, whether due to the lack of pursuit of scientific knowledge or failure in the training process in educational institutions higher education, clearly reflect on the students' teaching-learning deficit in the classroom. It is concluded that it is necessary to review and solve the flaws in teacher training, in order to that these professionals in the classroom can develop methodologies that corroborate with the best way of transmitting knowledge, facilitating the understanding of genetics, uniting theory-practice with dynamic and participatory classes.Item Metodologias ativas no ensino de biologia: um estudo bibliográfico do período de 2012 a 2022(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2024-07-25) Nascimento Júnior, José Rubens Oliveira do; Brasileiro, Regina Maria de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146119273576569; Coelho, Sheyla Ferreira Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9377424161004165; Bastos, Alexandre Fleming VasquezThe teaching of Biology is essential for training agents who transform society. However, the process of transmitting knowledge centered on the teacher represents one of the greatest challenges to be overcome, and therefore, active methodologies emerge as a strategy capable of promoting autonomy and criticality among students. This study aims to carry out a bibliographical study, with a time frame from 2012 to 2022, about active methodologies in the teaching of Biology through a literature review with qualitative and descriptive analysis, using the Scielo and Google Scholar platforms as databases. From this, it was identified that active methodologies are extremely important tools in current teaching for empowering the student, also favoring the change of traditional teaching, bringing an idea of knowledge construction in which students take part not as mere listeners, but as agents transformative, full of prior knowledge that must be added to this process.Item Paque Municipal de Maceió como ambiente de aprendizagem não formal(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2024-07-05) Martins, Marina Augusta Ávila da Silva; Calazans, Fábio Maurício do Bomfim; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3529013346870900; Interaminense, Juliana Rangel de Aguiar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3869787182468885; Rocha, Deyse Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9157118155639751The visiting to Conservation Units, such as Municipal parks, plays a significant role in the human reconnection with the natural environment, providing a pleasant and enriching experience. In this context, a non-formal environmental education emerges as an essential tool to facilitate this integration and promote awareness and mobilization to the nature preservation and ensuring the ecosystems restoration and the promotion of a balanced environment. This study was based on a methodological approach of bibliographic and documentary research with the aims of analyzing the non-formal environmental education application making the visiting parks xperience an effective and enriching opportunity. Despite the complex relationship between man and the environment, it is possible to identify crucial aspects of a park visiting can offer, highlighting the vital importance of environmental care.Item Salubridade ambiental na Vila Palatéia na cidade de Barra de São Miguel - AL(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2021-09-09) Souza, Laiane Alexandre de Souza; Gama, José Aparecido da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7413041757828843; Santos, Luciano José dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1606430014241055; Santos, Jackson José Silva dosABSTRACT The Environmental Health Indexes have been used as planning tools for the regulation of basic sanitation in several Brazilian municipalities. This work has the general objective of evaluating the conditions of Environmental Health for Vila Palatéia in the city of Barra de São Miguel /AL. The applied indicators were developed through adaptations of the environmental health indicators (ISA): developed in São Paulo (ISA / SP), Bahia (ISA / OE) and João Pessoa (ISA / JP). The data for the composition of the indicators were obtained through the application of a form in the households of the studied neighborhood. According to the results obtained, the general environmental health village Palatéia is included in the range of medium health, considering the local context. However, there was a location in the neighborhood that had different values in the low salubrious range. The establishment of the indicators used in this work considered the information obtained in relation to public basic sanitation services provided in the studied neighborhoodItem Teatro: uma possibilidade metodológica de ensino-aprendizagem para a Educação de Jovens e Adultos em Ciências Biológicas(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2018-07-23) Machado, Claudine de Oliveira; Oliveira, Elisabete Duarte de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7781886522973384; Brasileiro, Regina Maria de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146119273576569; Luz, Merylane Porto da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4940334471477236The CCP proposal of the Shadows' Theater arises from the concern about the absence of stimuli for the student of the Education of Young and Adults to be more participative of its school enviroment, the importance of the teachers to introduce the theater like a methodology of learning arose from the perception of encouraging and motivating the study and development of students' creativity in the classroom. In this sense, the objective of this work is to analyze the importance of theater as a teaching methodology to be used by teachers for the study in the Education of Young and Adults - EYA, since education is carried out through the permanent act of reorganizing and reconstructing experiences. For data collection we use a participant observation and interview with the students involved in the development of the activities of the Shadows' Theater. The theoretical reflections were mainly based on Boal (2005); Freire (1987, 1996). As a result of the research that the students showed a greater interest in participating in the classes of Biological Sciences in the EYA, where the methodology used the Theater as a bias to work the contents of the area, learning became more viable with more didactic interactions and visual.Item O uso da webQuest na prática educativa durante o ensino remoto(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2021-06-11) Moura, Maria Valéria Pereira; Lima Filho, Adalberon Moreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5204293561529304; Bezerra, Danielle Barbosa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2898315857629924; Toledo, Mário Tãnio Fonseca; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8795127120350475Due to the great advance of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), the pedagogical system has reverberated on how to take advantage of digital resources to contribute to the teaching and learning process. One tool that may collaborate in this action is WebQuest, characterized by a guided research in which the Internet is used to build knowledge. Therefore, the current proposal seeks to expose a reflection about the experience report of the elaboration and application of a WebQuest tool (WQ), where it was worked on a content of the science curricular component in the 7th grade classrooms of middle school in the final years of a school in the municipality of Boca da Mata - Alagoas, held in the practice period of regency of the third supervised internship, during remote teaching. In this regard, it is used a descriptive methodological approach, thus presenting a challenging and interactive proposal, the research was divided into three stages: the WebQuest creation process about vertebrate animals, followed by the application to students and finally, an implementation of analyses and reflections on the methodology. In order to identify the main skills of the students from the proposed task, that way the students were assessed through assessment by rubric. The result contributes to the importance of the tool and the increasing of information, providing opportunities for the knowledge and school learning of the students. Also emphasizing that the accessibility to the internet in an equal way in school spaces and even outside them, contributes to a more satisfactory result.Item Uso de jogos no ensino de ciências na Educação de Jovens e Adultos(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2024-07-05) Terto, Fraçois da Silva; Brasileiro, Regina Maria de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146119273576569; Soeira, Elaine dos Reis; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2699971179132910; Santos, Reinaldo Batista dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8664524414563817This is a qualitative and bibliographical research and aims to bring a proposal on the use of games for the teaching-learning of Youth and Adult Education (EJA) students in science teaching, bringing new teaching methods to the classroom so that the student can learn content in a dynamic and attractive way. Playfulness is currently becoming a widely discussed topic in schools, as it is a great ally when it comes to theory and practice. The use of games in the EJA class is not just about playing, it will help in the formation of strategies, perceptions and interactions with others, so the student will reach a broader dimension in the assimilation of content.