TCC Engenharia Civil
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Navegando TCC Engenharia Civil por Orientador "Costa, Esdras Jonathan Honorato"
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Item Análise de custo de edificações residenciais com placas cimentícias com pérolas de EPS e alvenaria comum utilizando o BIM(Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Alagoas, 2026-03-25) Santos, Jennifer Ataide dos; Costa, Esdras Jonathan Honorato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6045970740812728; Limeira, Uziel Ribeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2469128647529432; Almeida, Thamyrys Morgana Pontes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8249520310546287This study presents a comparative analysis between the Lightwall construction system and conventional masonry applied to a small-scale residential building, focusing on execution costs and productivity. Through Building Information Modeling (BIM), accurate quantity takeoffs were obtained, enabling a detailed economic assessment of both construction methods. The results reveal significant differences between the analyzed systems. Although the Lightwall system presents higher material costs, its increased productivity and substantial reduction in labor demand resulted in an overall cost approximately 27.96% lower than that of conventional masonry. Furthermore, the execution time was considerably reduced, with a decrease of about 84.13%, highlighting the potential of the industrialized system in optimizing construction schedules. Based on these findings, the study indicates that the Lightwall system is an economically competitive alternative, particularly in scenarios that require faster construction processes. In this context, the research contributes to the discussion on the adoption of industrialized construction systems in Brazil, encouraging a broader perspective in decision-making within the construction sector.Item Análise de irregularidades em obras de construção civil com base na legislação urbanística da cidade de Maceió(2024-12-23) Santos, Lucas Emanoel Paulino da Silva; Costa, Esdras Jonathan Honorato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6045970740812728; Santos Filho , Manoel Martins dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8060697649276101; Cavalcanti, Humberto Jorge Braga; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3186056276253916Construction projects in the city should involve a technical team, adherence to bureaucratic procedures, and proper documentation in order to ensure that said projects comply with current legislation and technical standards. However, both unlawful construction projects without a permit and completed and occupied buildings without a certificate of occupancy are not uncommon. In Maceió, legislation such as the Master Plan and the Urbanism and Building Code guides urban development and provides the foundation for municipal inspections to check whether buildings comply with the established regulations. This research analyzes the work carried out by the city’s building inspection team regarding the issuance of notices of violation and of infraction for various types of non-compliance, including but not limited to any activity which requires a permit, such as construction, renovation, expansion, repairs, and demolitions; completed and occupied buildings without a certificate of occupancy; issues related to accessibility; and abandoned properties. The data was divided into different categories to facilitate quantitative analysis, with categories being year, neighborhoods, administrative regions, the type and stage of construction, and types of properties. A simplified guide was also developed for those seeking to correct code violations in accordance with the policies and procedures established by Maceió’s city government. The data analysis covers the period from 2020 to 2024, providing an overview of the work conducted by Maceió’s building inspection team, the regions and neighborhoods most targeted by inspections, and the most common types of properties to be non-compliant. Such studies are crucial for demonstrating the importance of public safety, of adherence to legislation, and of public confidence that the institutions in place are able to maintain order and ensure building safety